Wednesday, January 30, 2019

Dear Bro Isaiah Onyetube,
A Message from My Heart
     I write in the presence of Jesus Christ our Lord, both yours and mine, who brings men out of the world of deceit and intrigues of men of darkened minds ‘into a large place’, nay, ‘a sea of glass’, where we may see eye to eye. I write to you, sir, ‘of the common salvation’, which was revealed and has ‘appeared to all men’ so that they, who once were alienated in the flesh from one another and ‘from the Father of lights’, may become related in the spirit.
     I’m happy to belong in the spotless body of Christ the Savior of the world, saved from my past shameful life of sin and assured of eternal life with the Lord and His holy ones, on account of the present life of faith which He has graciously made possible by dying on the cross, despised and rejected of men. He made a sacrifice of His body so that we may make a sacrifice of our souls unto Him. This thing is not hid, for it ‘was not done in a corner’ (Act 26:26); neither was it done ‘in secret’ (John 18:20). Therefore I rejoice in the light and desire that everyone would hold fast this confidence and the rejoicing of the hope firm unto the end; since anyone who has tasted of the heavenly gift of light would have no pleasure in the fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness and shadows of mysticism. This is one reason I enjoy every aspect of the Christian faith and worship, unlike the secretiveness of falsehood and the furtiveness of the mystery religions of the world. The occult is full of mystical and unexplainable teachings and practices that keep its adherents in perpetual fear of the unknown and bondage of mortal men. But the Christian life is a way in which there is no variableness, neither shadow of turning (wherein the wayfaring men, though fools, shall not err). I will stand and remain in this clear unmistakable plain till Christ comes for me, with His rewards in His hand. Oh that blessed day! Now, no one can pluck me from this holy place, where I do abide in the realm of Father’s wondrous grace! Halleluiah! (John 10:28, 29).
     As I walked past a street that leads away from my new residence this morning, I stole another glance at a sculpture on the wall of an old building. It always makes me wonder. It is the moulding of a pregnant woman with a broken hind limb bound with bandage and what appears like sticks. I writhe with compassion for the multiple pains she goes through for the many years she must have been in that engraved condition of misery: pain in the mind, the broken leg that would not heal and the expected pains that accompany child conception.
     I write with particular interest for the condition of the church in Benin. This city has a history of how the devil has tried to frustrate the work of God that started before the Nigeria Civil War, through the missionary effort of late Brother Cecil Carver and His wife, Sister May Carver, when they met late Bro Titus Enu in 1965. A Bini native hijacked the work and brought forth a notorious daughter for Mystery Babylon. But I rejoiced when I learned that the church of God was still alive and well in this part of the world, in spite of the onslaught of the gates of hell. She lay like a pregnant woman, hopeful for safe delivery of ‘a man child, who was to rule all nations with a rod of iron’. I saw her and wondered and counted the cost to be one of hers. Selling my lot in the world I purchased a field of great treasure and my rejoicing was noised abroad. However, a lonely voice advised me not to be disappointed if I later discovered things contrary to my expectations in this visible land of songs. Yet I could not be persuaded that there was any chance that the pregnant woman could have a foot out of joint. How can stones of Babel be seen on Zion’s holy walls? God forbid! The church of God is holy and no spot does her robe retain. In the eighth chapter of ‘The Church of God- What it is and what it is not’, Bro D S Warner says: ‘There are no sinners in the church. But all sects are more or less filled with sinners. Hence, no sect is the church of God’. I believed I’ve come to mount Zion. I was so certain that I couldn’t find the mass of hypocrites whom I left behind in the regions of darkness here. In the last chapter of the same booklet our brother also says: ‘…the Word commands us to abide only in Christ and declares us “all one in Christ Jesus,” “one body in Christ,” by staying in Him only, in whom all Christians must abide, and in Whom there are no sinners, we are joined to all saints, and separated from all sinners, and stand free before God of the great transgression of sectism. Therefore, since every intelligent reader of the Bible knows that the Protestant sects and Romanism are not the church of God; that every sect corporation yokes together saints and sinners, which the Bible forbids; since the most bigoted confess that ‘the church [meaning the sect] will not save anybody,” and since Christ alone can save and keep us, and “we are complete in him,” why not abandon the sect and abide only in Christ, and His body the church? Since there will be no sects in heaven, why cling to them on earth? Why insult the wisdom of Christ by the imputation that the church He founded is not practical, and some man has, in these last days gotten up a better one, which you prefer? In the name of Jesus Christ, whose Word will soon judge us, we beseech all men to escape from all sin and sinners, from all sect clans, and sectish bands, and take refuge in Jesus Christ, and His own church, which is the “pillar and ground of the truth.’ Amen.
     I held on to my rejoicing until I first noticed some differences in doctrines and practices I read in the writings of pioneer brethren and those of the local church in Benin. At first I thought they could be ignored because they were insignificant. However, things have taken fundamental turns that will make keeping closed eyes and sealed lips on these differences equivalent to being appointed a ‘portion with the hypocrites’, who are only bold to judge those without and condone the ones within for committing the same offences (1Corinthians 5:12; Matthew 7:1-5). We lost our covering of immunity from criticism the moment we came out boldly to accuse others of being sects and sectarians. You cannot judge others and shy away or shield yourself from being judged; rather, we would only escape being judged by outsiders if we first judge ourselves and make room to be judged one of another. To tweak the holy scriptures (especially Ecclesiastes 5:6) to stop the correction of errors and falsehood in our midst can be likened to ‘a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint’, like our sculptured pregnant woman with a broken leg; how can she carry the weight of this pregnancy of so many years on ‘a foot out of joint’? Equity demands that we keep ourselves free from the traits that we think has made the nations of Christendom become Babylonians and formalists, or else we would not be justified to accuse them of what we ourselves do. I will make a little effort to make this point clearer in the following lines.
The Basis for Christian Unity
     In Bro Igbanibo’s welcoming speech for the just concluded camp meeting, he stated that ‘our unity must not go in form of the Nigerian popular slogan, “unity in diversity”, united as a geographical entity with diverse interests that would fuel crises in the face of the slightest provocation’. On the Sunday after the camp meeting, you mentioned in the local assembly the difficulty you encountered in your attempt to prescribe ‘the possibility for unity’ there. It also pains me that there still exists a needless controversy over what makes unity possible among believers. This, to me, may be as a result of the unclear definition of the type of unity intended by the advocates. If the terms are not made clear and various groups are being enthusiastically encouraged to unite, some of them would be wise enough to sit back and investigate the real intentions of the promoters of unity. For avoidance of doubt, there are different types of unity. If we are really serious about being one, we need to prayerfully consider what we desire to achieve and how we intend to achieve it. Are we interested in ecumenism? It is also a kind of unity, though it is ungodly. Do we desire a federation or a confederacy, with each group maintaining its identity and its general characteristics? Do we desire an amalgamation; that is, the uniting of denominations (so to speak), making one denomination out of two or more? Are we after an interdenominational fellowship among various groups? This is very common among modern denominations. It is an undenominational mingling, not on a denominational basis at all, but on a purely Christian basis in interdenominational activities. Although no one is advocating this method as the method of producing unity, it is being carried out with other purposes in view, co-operation being one of these purposes. The results being produced are neither the results of preaching unity nor of trying to organize for unity. They are the natural indirect fruits of the conditions being set up. Denominationalism fades into the background. Their differences are temporarily forgotten and through this mingling, becoming acquainted, sensing each other’s spirit, developing a common fellowship, a sort of real and true unity, which is always informal unity, is being produced very extensively. Nowadays, it is possible for an Anglican to mingle and fellowship with a Baptist and a Pentecostal with a Catholic; their doctrines don’t interfere with their love and unity. They may even inter-marry. But they are ‘autonomous’ in matters of doctrines. If this is the type of unity we desire we should not be shy about it, instead of following blind leads that deny the name but keep the nature.
     It’s not enough to amalgamate groups with different ideologies, where the loyalty of the individuals within the union lies heavily with the leadership of each uniting group. For example, except the elders in Benin agree with a doctrinal message presented by a brother or elder from Port Harcourt, the individuals in Benin may not comply with it. D S Warner speaks about a similar scenario in the eleventh chapter of his booklet quoted above. Here’s the excerpt: ‘Speaking of the church in various geographical localities, the apostle says: “So ordain I in all churches.” “As I have given order to the churches of Galatia, even so do ye [Corinthians].” It can easily be seen that if these New Testament “churches” were different sects, as we have today; one bishop could not give orders to them all. Bishop Simpson of the M. E. sect cannot issue orders over the U. B. Lutheran, Presbyterian, and other sects. He has no jurisdiction over them. So we see a vast difference between Bible churches and sect divisions. The former are all one in Christ. The latter are independent and separate schisms...’
     The proper unity is where individuals come out of other groups into one group. You don’t unite a group of local congregations. It’s the individuals that come together in Christ. Individuals in the various groups ought to be allowed to grow at their own pace according to the grace God gives them, instead of being subjects and loyalists to various leaders of sub-groups within a uniting group. The location of Individuals ought not to interfere with their faith, except the faith is not based on the Holy Bible.  The individual groups cease to exist in matters of doctrine. The locality should not be a dividing factor. It is only a geographical factor, such that if we were living, or peradventure relocated to live, in the same environment, we would not have a crisis of having different doctrines. Let’s assume that a brother from Port Harcourt (take for example Chinwendu and his family, assuming he’s married) relocated to Benin and had to fellowship with the church in Benin City. Would he have to throw away the doctrines he has accepted as biblical (take for examples, feet washing and the Lord’s Supper) in order to be united locally with the church in Benin? In my own case, having read D S Warner’s ‘The Church of God…’ booklet, I got interested and went online for more information. Being convinced that the Port Harcourt church were one in doctrine with the Faith and Victory Publishers, who are custodians of the Pioneers’ nineteenth century writings and teachings, I corresponded with them and I was referred to a church in Benin. After a short stay with the ‘Brother Imoni group’ I was not satisfied with some teachings there. I was later referred to Eguadase congregation on that account. Now that I have come to your midst, I have found contradicting differences between the two congregations. How do I fit in? I’m like a man who buys some packaged goods and finds out on opening the package that the description on the pack is different from the content of the pack. Who would be happy to find out that he has been deceived to think the church is one when they hardly agree on fundamental doctrines? If Benin elders are very sure that their doctrine is sound and that of Port Harcourt or any other congregation, for that matter, is not sound, then it is their duty to teach the ignorant party the correct doctrine of Christ, instead of keeping quiet in the General Assembly and going about their own separate business in a corner.
…A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid. Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house.
     The only basis for oneness among believers is the Christian life (the life of Christ) which every one of them possesses. The Christian life is activated in a man when the same Spirit that dwelt in Christ on earth is dwelling in him. When a number of persons living in a particular location at the same period of time have this same Spirit dwelling in them, they are united in fellowship with the Father and the Son. This fellowship is natural. It is called the ‘unity of the Spirit’, which we were admonished to endeavor to keep: being united with Christ makes us united with His body, the church. A life of sin rules us out of unity with Christ and His people. It is error to insist that we are one because we are having physical fellowship with one another. Fellowship is of the Spirit (Php 2:1). That a brother is physically present in our midst does not make him one with us. He’s only one with us if he is one with the Lord.
     We were taught during the camp meeting that erroneous doctrine is an incentive to sin. Therefore, having a clear doctrine that keeps the soul saved in the Lord is needful to preserve our much cherished union in Christ. We know that we all have individual differences which should not affect our union in Christ. Some may have better understanding in the faith than others. Some may have doctrines that are not sound and may not be accepted by others. But these differences do not hinder fellowship as long as there is a sincere willingness in the purified hearts of every one of them to ‘come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ’. Whoever thinks the ‘unity of the Spirit’ and the ‘unity of the faith’ are one and the same matter ought to have a re-think, because the apostle says we should endeavor to keep one till we come in the other. Although sin and carnality cause more division in the body than doctrines do, an erroneous doctrine naturally leads to the principle of sin. Therefore, whoever is saved from error is saved from sin (James 5:20). Knowing the risk of keeping false doctrines, every precious soul of God ought to seek to abide in the fullness of the knowledge of Christ and be cleansed from all errors and sins. On this subject, our beloved brother D S Warner said, ‘It is true that cleansing from error is not as instantaneous as from sin. But the pure in heart have perfect fellowship, even though all previously educated errors have not yet disappeared. There is therefore no real cause of division but sin.’ This stresses the need for forbearance where within the context of unity there exists some who have different understanding of the truth. But some seem to hide under this guise to continue with willful ignorance to make an excuse to stick to different doctrines in different congregations yet vying for unity in Christ. It is granted that two individuals may not see one thing the same way, but when attributes for individuals are transferred to groups, a ground of justification for denominationalism is produced.
     For years, we have held on to the slogan ‘…fellowship one with another…’ What kind of fellowship is that one, brother? For so many years, Port Harcourt and Benin cannot see eye to eye on the doctrines of Sanctification. Benin elders may be contented to assume a position that appears to be in a hurry ‘to agree to disagree, or to put on an equality truth and error.’ They would declare publicly in a cheerful and affirming voice, ‘you are very correct, but we’re all saying the same thing’, in order to achieve a kind of unity that tolerates and encourages a diversity of creeds and doctrines. But truth cries out in protest and calls attention to the unacceptability of such evil! We are clearly not saying the same thing if our statements do not agree. H M Riggle says, ‘Facts and truths are eternal principles. You cannot destroy a fact; neither can you destroy a truth. It may be possible for men, by their human reasoning and sophistry, to cover up and hide from the people the real truth, but this cannot erase it. It still remains the truth. It will stand forever. Again: Facts and truths never contradict. They never cross. A fact cannot contradict a fact. Truth CANNOT contradict a truth. All truth runs parallel. Any position or doctrine that is sustained by a single fact or truth is sustained by every other fact and truth, in the whole realm of fact and truth that has any bearing on the subject. Any doctrine or position that is refuted or contradicted by a single fact or truth is refuted and contradicted by every other fact and truth that relates to the subject’. Let’s examine these things in the fearful presence of God and end the game of deceit. It is a known secret that the Benin ministry believes itself to be the medicine for the church nationwide. They have it all and are not willing to change an aught of their doctrines in this move for unity. They have searched out the perfect doctrine, no matter what anybody says or thinks. They have been sent to help other congregations, not the other way round. Why do we seek unity with them with the intention to fellowship one with another so that the blood of Christ will make us one when we are unwilling to reason the scriptures together as iron sharpens iron? Are we hoping to deceive them into a social partnership that denies [or rather disregards] the true doctrine of Christ? While they hope that someday we shall come to understand with them and come in the unity of the Faith, we hold on to our own doctrine and are unwilling to show them our true position so we may discuss fruitfully.
     We must not continue to hold on to divisive doctrines while claiming to support the unity of the one body. This means we must make genuine efforts to be united in spirit and mind, which includes oneness of doctrines. I have witnessed series of services held before camp meetings and seminars with great efforts to prepare or rather harden the minds of local members against expected teachings from other congregations that contradict the creeds and beliefs of the local church. Resisting truths clearly proven by the scripture seminars after seminars and holding on to contrived unity cannot make us one before God. We must not continue to hide under the guise that different cultures will not allow for oneness of truth. The Bible is our rule of faith. It is the same Bible we use everywhere. Cultures do not change truth. D S Warner said, ‘One clear, unequivocal passage of Scripture is sufficient to establish any doctrine.’ The thought that we can be one even though we keep different doctrines is unacceptable to sound reasoning and foreign to the church of the first century. The letters to the seven churches in the second and third chapters of Revelation do not prove that local congregations are permitted to hold different doctrines. They only show our Lord commending some for doing right and condemning others for wrong. There was therefore one thing expected of all of them: to retain or return to the common salvation, and to earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints. There is only ONE FAITH (Eph 4:5). This is the unity (or oneness) of the faith we are to come in. Hear what D S Warner has to say about this (emphases mine): ‘Fellowship is of the Spirit (Phil. 2:1), and exists where heart-purity exists. It is the conscious blending of hearts filled with the same Holy Spirit. One may have been led into all truth, the other not. This does not interrupt fellowship. Nevertheless it is the duty of such as “know the truth,” in meekness to instruct others who do not. Ignorance of some truth does not destroy fellowship, but resisting the truth does, because it forfeits salvation. We must not sanction people’s errors, but if saved, show our love and fellowship to them, so long as they do not get the evidence that their wrong doctrines have become wilful, or they have in some way lost salvation. The fellowship ends, but love and kindness still continue in faithful efforts for their salvation. To ignore fellowship simply because of some doctrinal error is bigotry. To agree to disagree, or to put on an equality truth and error, is babel confusion. To know the truth is our privilege; to teach the truth our duty; but to have fellowship with the pure and upright of heart is an involuntary and spontaneous fact. Sects are the result of carnality. Nothing but perfect holiness destroys carnality, and thus removes both sectism and its cause. The fire of God’s love saves the soul, harmonizes all hearts that receive it, leads them into perfect and uniform obedience to all truth, and drives afar all who refuse to pass through its purging fire, and gain the plane of holy fellowship.’ We should endeavor to come in the unity of the faith.
Believe His Prophets, so shall Ye Prosper
     Here’s another fundamental difference Eguadase seems to be having with the rest of the church of God. We cannot talk about unity unless this is looked into. It may appear quite innocent and biblical to teach from 2Chron20:20 and command the church to ‘Believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.’ But, this verse is easily removed from its context by deceitful teachers who try to put their followers in bondage, claiming to be the prophets that this verse enjoins them to believe. One now has cause to wonder whether any part of scripture enjoins believers to believe in prophets in order to prosper. Searching through the gospel, you would not find where Christ enjoined his followers to believe in any prophet, rather, we find warnings for us to beware of false prophets. Even the word ‘prosper’ used in that verse has nothing to do with the much touted sense of materialism. The right context was success in the battle the Jews were prosecuting at that time. It was a saying of King Jehoshaphat addressed to his subjects. Much harm is done to the verse when the statement is removed from its context. It makes people forget the real case. This is one of the way deceitful teachers make men forget God’s word. I am not saying that every mistake is deliberate. However, the error, whether by omission or commission, more often than not produces the same results. This is why they ought to be treated similarly. Every godly teacher ought to study to show themselves approved workmen who need not be shamed. When they are deficient, they should be humble enough to learn from those who are more knowledgeable.
     The only other time we hear a similar instruction is in John14:1, which says: ‘ye believe in God, believe also in me.’ In the Old Testament, even though God intended to have personal contact with men like He did with Adam, Abraham, etc, the Israelites couldn’t bear the terribleness of His voice and begged that an intermediary come between Him and them (Ex 20:19; De 5:5,25; 18:16; Heb12:19). That gave rise to the mediation of prophets. It’s not so anymore, because, ‘In times past the word of God came to our fathers through the prophets, in different parts and in different ways; But now, at the end of these days, it has come to us through his Son, to whom he has given all things for a heritage, and through whom he made the order of the generations’ (Heb1:1, 2 Bible in Basic English BBE). We now have direct access to God. There is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus. (1Tim 2:5) It is only in the walls of partition and darkness that a one man pastor tells his church members to believe in him in order to prosper. They want their members to remain babes and loyal to them and their authority. But true pastors after God’s heart encourage the young converts to grow to maturity in Christ to become like them so as to teach others. They don’t draw disciples after themselves but after Christ (Act20:30). Christ is the only master in the church. He’s our High Priest, our Prophet and our King. He does not share His glory with any man. His under-shepherds have no right to be ‘lords over God's heritage’. Their work as shepherds is no exaltation above the flock of God, but is metaphoric for their function of spiritual tending as ‘ensamples to the flock’ but ‘not by constraint’, and ‘neither as being lords over God's heritage’. It is similar to a player in a team who doubles as coach. One George Weah of Liberia played this role in international football some years ago. The pastors in God’s flock are also sheep like other members of the flock. The different offices in the ministry are functions and not hierarchical positions found in worldly governments. Christ has said it shall not be so among His church.
     Although, what we now have in churches is a government system that distinguishes and sets a pastor above the elders in a church, it has not been always so. Check the Bible. Get a verse that identifies a pastor in charge of a particular church. For instance, who was the pastor or bishop of the Corinthian church? Who was the bishop of Jerusalem or Antioch or Ephesus? The fact that we may have to put up with this unbiblical system doesn’t mean we must submit to the tyranny that is usually associated with the one man show. This was how the popes of Rome ruled their subjects with threatening of hell and physical death if they resisted. They had to believe in the prophet whether he was right or wrong. He’s answerable to no man but God. They must follow him sheepishly or else they would be guilty of blasphemy against the Holy Spirit and become an Anathema forever!
Mt 20:26 But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister;
 Mr 10:43 But so shall it not be among you: but whosoever will be great among you, shall be your minister:            
 Lu 22:26 But ye shall not be so: but he that is greatest among you, let him be as the younger; and he that is chief, as he that doth serve.
     We are called to serve, not to be reverenced. We should see ourselves as nothing before God. If a brother corrects our erroneous teaching, we should not perceive him as a rival, seeking to unseat us from our posts so that he may take our place. We have no such posts among us. It is in the walls of partition where the light of truth has not enveloped that men fight for pre-eminence.
     The office of a prophet in the church of God is not the same as that of the Old Testament. It’s not proper to mix-up these things. Their altar and tabernacle was of the earth. So was their administration.  But ‘We have an altar, whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle’. To prophesy is to foretell or to forth tell the word of God. This is the same as inspirational preaching. A preacher who is inspired by the Holy Spirit prophesies when he speaks ‘unto men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.’ (1Cor.14:3)
     It is common for the denominational clergy to ascribe to themselves attributes of the kings and religious leaders of the Old Testament, expecting the congregation to owe them like submission. They compare their office to that of Moses or King David, and keep sleepless watch for the Miriams and Absaloms who seem to be eyeing their seats. Their messages are centered on warnings to keep the followers’ allegiance at a secured level. “Among the saints, it shall not be so!” No earthly master do we know; Christ alone is Lord! All we are equal in His sight when we obey His word. Like Moses, Christ alone is our great Prophet. Like David, only He is king in this kingdom of ours.
More False Doctrines
     Another practice by the ministry that leads to error in doctrine that I, who am but the least in Eguadase, have observed, is that they are bold to speak loudly where the Bible is silent. In the past I was carried away with your teachings on most subjects. I had no church of God background. It is after my dream of recent that I started checking to unlearn things I learnt from you. In that dream, I was with a brother from another congregation. We were both listening to you. While I was admiring your style of preaching, the brother looked unhappy and whispered to me that the teaching was poisonous. But space will fail will to enumerate the various doctrines that set your group apart from churches of God of all time and all places. I’ll briefly mention a few, hoping that you will prayerfully consider them, if by any means we might all ‘be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light’.
“Let the Woman Have Power “over” Her Head”
     It is very sad to think that we can still love each other and have a form of unity while holding doctrines that keep us at each other’s throats, fighting and mocking behind the back. The Mystery of darkness is not that insincere. They own their differences without pretence. The names of their denominations bear no pretentions to their doctrines. Their creeds are clearly spelt out. Any new comer in their midst knows what to expect. He would not be shocked by their unbiblical practices since he is aware beforehand by the name and creed the denomination subscribes to. Why should one come to a church of God gathering and be faced with ridiculous teachings that find no base in the word of God, or that comes as a result of tweaking a clear verse, which may be attributed to poor understanding of language. Such deficiency could be understandably surmounted when the ignorant party is open to correction and willing to learn from those who are more enlightened. A case that comes to mind is the doctrine about plaiting of hair. I remember when efforts were made to justify plaiting the hair by use of a tweaked verse. I could not bear the constant preaching that ‘the woman ought to have power OVER her head; therefore no one should seek to know how she or her husband wants her to maintain it since it is covered from view. She has power over her head!’ This seemed to me to be a poor understanding of 1Corinth11:10. I wanted to comment on it but since we were not allowed to ask questions, I requested for a private audience with you to discuss it. I then showed you that the correct rendering of the verse is that ‘the woman ought to have power ON her head’ (the word ‘power’ being representative of a veil or covering, in sign that she is under the power of her husband). Instead of disputing the issue with me or showing me a better understanding you had obtained on it, you readily agreed that you meant to say the same thing I said. But I made you see that I and the rest of your audience understood you to mean that the woman had a right to do whatever she pleased with her hair, as it relates to plaiting; at least two of your followers have used it that way in argument with me. I was surprised by your denial and great display of humility that day. You even went further to suggest that I should make the local church know the right rendering of the verse, but I turned down the request and suggested that you make the correction known by yourself. But till date, it seems the correction has not been made, although you do not make mention of the verse any more. Your congregants still believe in that twisted version. Since they would not take my word over yours, I couldn’t show them this point without appearing to be casting doubts on the pastor’s ability to teach the truth to his local congregation. That the pastor didn’t want to personally make the correction known to the church even though he avoided repeating the error may be evidence that he doesn’t want to appear wrong before his own church. Therefore, instead of sacrificing the pastor’s integrity for the truth, the church would remain with a distorted version of God’s word.
     This is just one out of the many but avoidable errors that I have come to face in your midst. It is sad that they are too numerous and complicated to handle, though much of it could be amended if there was a right spirit in the ministry. But that is what seems to be missing. Every service is full of boastful testimonies of being the only right church in Nigeria with a perfect doctrine and the medicine for the church in Nigeria. I have been having a hard time coping with people who separate themselves as having greater sanctity and a wisdom and peculiar doctrine, distinct from others, praise themselves and mock others. Like what occurred on Sunday, 7th September, 2014, after the camp meeting, when Bro Goodluck came out to praise the local church for their impressive showing during the camp. He raised objection to the teaching by Bro Oke on plaiting of hair. His testimony visibly had the blessing of many of the local congregants. He mused that the Eguadase brothers did well to obey their rule on shaving the beard, and in the same breath cautioned that the local elders do a careful consideration of the aspect of plaiting of hair so that the local church is not put in bondage. I was surprised to hear this from the same Bro Goodluck Omozeze, who in a conversation with me after the very teaching at the camp meeting affirmed what you testified in agreement with the teaching that day. When Goodluck asked me rhetorically whether I don’t know the position of the Eguadase Street Elders on plaiting of hair, I told him bluntly that their position is very unsteady. It is a known fact that most of the Benin sisters do plait their hair, the pastor’s claim notwithstanding. It is also a known fact that the pastor and elders of Benin support plaiting one time or another, the Benin Church pastor’s open acclamation in support of Bro Oke’s message notwithstanding. His proviso that women use oil to enable easy combing appears to be what led some sisters, including my wife, to use a prescribed hair cream which included a “relaxer”. Bro Francis Egwu told me he had to put down his feet at that time that his wife would rather plait than perm her hair. It was painful that my wife was misled by those who ought to show her the right way of adornment that pleases God. When many godly sisters realized that the cream prescribed to them altered the nature of their hair, they had to stop using it. Some however went back to plaiting. My wife chose to consult some sisters from Port Harcourt who were keeping the Bible doctrine of not plaiting the hair, yet had long well kept natural hair. They taught her the way it is done. She has since been keeping it that way to the glory of God, and a testimony for those who argue that the African woman cannot keep long hair without plaiting. But the conscience of the people who led those women to use creams that changed the natural texture and color of their hair ought to prick them to repent for the error.
     It is amazing how a clear Bible verse can be so hard to accept after so many years of reasoning together, whereas, an elder in the local congregation can take it upon himself to enforce the observance of a rule of shaving the beard which does not have a clear New Testament endorsement. That the young congregants will readily obey this man, while putting away what is clearly written in 1Tim 2:9 and 1Peter 3:3 is a marvel to me because it smacks of the same ‘man rule’ which we condemn in the denominations.  One cannot be silent about these things and remain honest and saved. If we find it so difficult to accept the doctrine of plaiting the hair as found in the scriptures, how can we have any scriptural ground to outlaw the wearing of gold in our midst, since it is also not condemned plainly anywhere else in the whole scripture? This matter demands our thoughtful and honest consideration.
     It may also be useful to recall how you readily and openly accepted Bro Oke’s teaching on hair plaiting in the camp meeting, although you added a slight modification which was immediately and publicly objected by Bro Chinwendu, giving no room for any stealthy alteration.  One has cause to wonder why you were in such a hurry to show that you agreed with the teaching, which your local congregants know quite well you don’t support, even though no one requested to know your position on the matter. With all clearness of reason, sir, your teaching on plaiting of hair is very different from Bro Oke’s, except it has changed. Men of great intelligence who are desperate to preserve their influence on their followers when their integrity and stronghold are being attacked do the same thing. We should not be so desperate for ‘unity’ that we employ subtlety. Bro Warner warns that ‘To agree to disagree, or to put on an equality truth and error, is Babel confusion.’ Sir, may I say with all brotherly love that you did not need to rush to show your agreement with his message publicly. We all know what you teach on the matter. Your claim notwithstanding, it is a fact that Eguadase sisters still adorn themselves outwardly with plaiting of hair, and there is a want of effective teaching to change that. The sisters in Eguadase who still act contrary to Bro Oke’s teaching on hair plaiting should have been allowed to receive the message that was meant for that effect, since such kind of teaching is not common in Benin congregation. There was a need to allow the local brethren prayerfully consider whether the message agreed with the word of God. Coming out to moderate a clear message is a way of standing between the one who had just delivered the message and the people to whom it was delivered. There would have been no need for such intervening moderation after the message if the message was well delivered and if the flock was truly led by the Holy Spirit who leads to all truth. This mediation, which is very common in our local gathering, is very unnecessary and time consuming. A Spirit-led audience is matured and intelligent enough to test the teaching like the Bereans did after Paul’s teaching. They didn’t need their local pastors or elders to moderate the teaching of Bro Paul for them; neither did they need an elder like Bro Christian Elui to go round and enforce the compliance. They had the Holy Spirit within them to fully persuade them. This is what the local congregants need. If you were really in agreement with Bro Oke’s teaching, you will prayerfully change your teaching on the subject before the local church because it is quite different. I speak the truth in Christ, and lie not.  Let Eguadase brethren know the real dangers of striving with their maker when they alter the work of His hand. It’s not what you say but how you say it. The understanding of your audience is that you do not support the teaching of the Port Harcourt brethren on 1Tim2:9 and 1Pet3:3.
Is Satan Real or Not?
     I have found out that the modern doctrine that denies the definite person of Satan comes with a cult that broke away from Alexander Campbell’s church of Christ. The cult which was founded by Dr. John Thomas, who was born in England in 1805, is named Christadelphians. These people believe that there is no literal, personal devil or demons. They regard the devil as simply the personification of evil. Eph 2:2 states that the prince of the power of the air is the spirit that now works in the children of disobedience. This shows that such a personal spirit exists. One of the most serious aspects of this denial is that it completely undermines the reliability of Scripture. How are we, for example, to understand the temptations of Jesus? Are we to think that the writers of the Gospels were wrong when they indicate that Satan actually spoke to Jesus and tempted Him? The Christadelphian's rejection of the existence of Satan demonstrates their contempt for the Scriptures; for the Bible clearly reveals that the devil is an evil spirit who literally exists. The book of Job speaks of Satan in terms of a real spirit who spoke with God, and accused Job of only loving God for what he could get from Him. Who can read the book of Job and not conclude that there is a personal devil? According to the Bible, Jesus spent 40 days in the wilderness being tempted by Satan, during which time Satan actually spoke to Him and tempted Him to do evil. The Bible records that Jesus conducted a conversation with Satan. It is obvious that the Christadelphians do not take the teachings of Scripture seriously, but distort them to fit with their own theories. The Bible leaves us with no question at all regarding the reality of the literal existence of a spirit being called Satan. By their denial of the personality of Satan, the Christadelphians demonstrate how little regard they really have for the integrity of God's word. And it might interest you to note that this kind of teaching is strange among the other congregations of the church of God, except Eguadase, in Benin.
     On this, Adam Clarke says: ‘It is now fashionable to deny the existence of this evil spirit; and this is one of what St. John (Re 2:24) calls “the depths of Satan”; as he well knows that they who deny his being will not be afraid of his power and influence; will not watch against his wiles and devices; will not pray to God for deliverance from the evil one; will not expect him to be trampled down under their feet, who has no existence; and, consequently, they will become an easy and unopposing prey to the enemy of their souls. By leading men to disbelieve and deny his existence, he throws them off their guard; and is then their complete master, and they are led captive by him at his will. It is well known that, among all those who make any profession of religion, those who deny the existence of the devil are they who pray little or none at all; and are, apparently, as careless about the existence of God as they are about the being of a devil. Piety to God is with them out of the question; for those who do not pray, especially in private (and I never met with a devil-denier who did), have no religion of any kind, whatsoever pretensions they may choose to make.’
“The Children Born in the Church Are Holy”
     There was an opportunity for truth to triumph one evening fellowship, when Sister Ngozi Egwu inquired whether there was any other work required of children born in the church for the salvation of their souls, apart from obedience to their parents? The Pastor affirmed the doctrine of Eguadase church that every child born physically into the church is holy, citing 1Cor7:14, which say: ‘For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband: else were your children unclean; but now are they holy.’ The plain testimony of Scripture stands out in clear teaching that the righteousness of a parent is not transferable to their offspring (Eze 14:16, 18, 20). How come the teaching of the pastor declares the children born by members of the church already saved by virtue of the condition of their birth? When Paul said that the children of a believing spouse are holy and clean, he did not mean that the children do not have sin dwelling in them prior to repentance and salvation, like every other human before redemption. His point was to rule out discrimination against the children and separation or divorce on account of the unconverted condition of an unbelieving spouse or parent. The children have grace to be won to Christ by the Christian parent, the same way unbelieving husbands are won while they behold their wives’ chaste conversation coupled with fear. An unbiased consideration of 1Cor7:14 will reveal that the sanctifying of the unsaved husband or wife by the saved spouse is similar to the sanctifying of their children. If therefore a teacher claims that this verse declares the children holy on account of their parents’ faith, it therefore follows that the unbelieving spouse is holy and saved because their partner is a member of the church of God! That would mean that people would not need to repent and be converted if they are either born by holy parents or their marriage partner is a true Christian. Strange teachings of demons from the pit of hell cannot be worse than such a doctrine! We should avoid teachings that hinder true repentance in the hearts of our children. They need teachings that will make them anxious to love God with a pure heart fervently and anxious to make no compromise with ‘inbred Canaanites’: but will make them wish for the extermination of every evil from their heart. Hence they would be willing to receive the most humiliating and sin killing truth. They will not only suffer the loss of ‘right eye’ and ‘right hand,’ but for Christ's sake, freely bring the ‘old man’ to the cross, that the whole body of sin might be destroyed. How needful it is for the old rugged cross to be presented to the young and tender eye of their minds, with the spirit of grace and of supplications, so that they may be able to look upon Christ who was pierced; and so that they can mourn for him, as one mourns for his only son, and be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn! The whole local church indeed needs messages that will make us sorry and sorrow to repentance. Such godly sorrow is what will work repentance to salvation not to be repented of. Before we can even talk about sanctification or a second work of grace, we need to start from this first work of justification, which every man born into this world must receive from God before they can have be reconciled to Him.
Therefore being justified by faith,
We have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ:
By whom ALSO (a second work) we have ACCESS by faith into THIS GRACE
Wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
(And in this second grace)
The peace of God, which passes all understanding,
Shall rule in our hearts
Keeping our hearts and minds through Christ Jesus
     The above lines clearly show The Bible Doctrine of the Second Work of Grace. I believe it is clear to all whose hearts are open to receive it from the Lord. Any contrary definition of the second work that is alien to the Holy Bible, being invented and cunningly devised by mortal men is as worthless as ‘profane and old wives' fables’.
     How can the first lines in the sixth chapter of the book of Hebrews which adjoins us all to go on to perfection, be tweaked to mean we should no longer preach salvation messages? It is not only painful that an organization that claims to be ‘church of God’ does not only consider the message of salvation as unnecessary for Sunday sermons as well as the regular making of ‘altar calls’, but that this people should put in its place teachings that feed the mind but not the soul, being mainly centered on meat and drink, earthly living, morality, and financial security is, to say the least, appalling. The primary purpose Christ has built a church on earth is for the Salvation of the souls of men from sin, so that all may be partakers of eternal life with the Father. This ought to be paramount, and not pushed into oblivion by material doctrines, in the heart of any pastor that is truly called of God. It certainly upsets me to see a new member come and leave our midst without getting a true picture of the church which Jesus built. Opportunities come and go, yet the armies make no effort of advancement to gain more territories for the great King and His kingdom. Evangelism is relegated.
     We claim to follow D S Warner’s teachings, whereas, we reject his teachings, especially that of a second work of grace which severed his place in the Winebrenner church of God where he had worked as a minister. Who will agree that two congregations are one when one preaches that Christ saves from all sins and perfects the soul here on earth, in line with D S Warner’s teachings of ‘A Second Work of Grace’, and the other may appear to agree but with the same breath gives a different interpretation of the ‘Second Work’ which seeks to deny and obviate the extermination of the works of the flesh, such as pride, anger, lusts, etc, in man? The preaching of the message of salvation is ‘not yea and nay’. It should be as convicting and clear as daylight or else the soul would be beguiled by the tempter who is ever ready to repeat what was done in Eden’s Garden. It is not enough to argue that preachers of ‘a second work of grace’ should prove it by their work instead of their word. The testimony of the Holy Scriptures is ‘a more sure’ proof (2Pet 1:19). Although the testimony of the preacher is an indispensable added asset, the need for clear preaching of a complete cleansing from the sinful nature of man cannot be dismissed because many a witness of a sanctified experience have come short of the expectation. If scriptural proofs make it imperative for Christians, then it must be an experience worth desiring. D S Warner opens the preface of the ‘Bible Proofs for A Second Work of Grace’ with the following words: ‘The church is God's appointed means of saving the world. But perfect holiness is her normal condition. And holiness is only attained by a definite grasp of faith, and it cannot be thus appropriated until presented to the mind in a definite form. Having, therefore, a clear conviction, that upon the preaching, and testimony of entire sanctification, as a distinct experience, subsequent to justification, more than upon all else besides, depends the salvation of immortal souls, the safety of converts, the purity and consequent power, peace and prosperity of the church, and the glory of God: and perceiving that this "second grace" is the ultimate end of Christ's death, and the great burden of the apostolic ministry: I was constrained to dedicate, forever unto the Lord, all the energies of my being, for the promotion of this great salvation.’
     Why do some labor to disprove scripturally established truths? Why do they cast doubts on God’s word because of some men’s testimony? Bro Warner says, ‘in vain all your attempts to deny it-you only thereby publish your sad want of it. "Forever, oh Lord, thy word is settled in heaven."’ It is a fact that most of the people who oppose the truth of second grace really know next to nothing about it. If only they would search for this truth with a willing heart instead of approaching it with hyper-cynicism, they would joyfully receive the blessed peace of God that passes all understanding. The experience of perfect love for a heart purified cannot be received by the scoffing and double-minded. The message of entire sanctification is not made appealing to the heart ‘under the generalizing preaching of the present day, [in which] no further application of the blood of Christ is pointed out to meet the deeply left want of perfect heart purity. And the great day of reckoning will disclose the solemn fact that thousands have turned back to the double bondage of Egypt and are now eternally lost, who, with definite teaching in the way of holiness, would have been washed in the Redeemer's blood, had their "fruit unto holiness, and the end everlasting life."’ Faith comes by hearing. D S Warner also says he perceived ‘that it was for want of someone to "give the trumpet a certain sound," or set forth perfect holiness as the privilege of all Christians, attainable now, by a definite act of faith [that the experience seems unattainable]. In order to experience either justification or entire sanctification these blessings must be presented to the eye of faith as a definite object of pursuit.’  One church of God condemns Babylonian priests for preaching what it calls a sin-you-must gospel, in which it is argued that no one is without sin. Yet another ‘church of God pastor’ shows with his teaching that the basics of human nature are the same whether you’re born-again or not. He argues that people don’t change. Does this not amount to confusion? Is it not clear to an honest mind that the teachings of both congregations are different? You will say we all have individual differences. That is why the denominations can pretend to be individual members of the one body of Christ and branches in the True Vine. In truth, Christ relates with us as individuals and not as groups and denominations. Therefore, groups that have no recognition in heaven ought not to divide the saints on earth. The saved souls ought to have spiritual fellowship with themselves without the needless mediation of groups and group leaders. Pastors with parochial inclinations in matters of doctrines cannot pretend to be vying for unity when they yet hold to their different characteristics. If true unity must be achieved individual members of the various groups must be allowed to interact with one another without prejudice to the local pastors or leaders of thoughts in the uniting groups.
     The teaching that Job’s kind of trial cannot happen to a believer is common among Word of Faith movements. That James 5:11 compares the endurance of saints to the patience of Job does not deter their position. These are such who are not bothered by evidences. It’s important to note that apart from Eguadase, no known church of God of all time agrees with them on this.
Angels and Ministers
    According to Acts 23:8, the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit. But Jesus answered and said unto them, ‘Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God. For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.’ (Mt 22:29, 30) From His response it is clear that there will be angels even in the day of resurrection. Yet you have preached several times that the ministry of angels ceased after the church of God was established and confirmed. I do not know where this doctrine comes from. Was the angel who opened the prison door for Peter in Acts5:19 a human agent? What about the ones who spoke to Philip and Cornelius in Acts 8:26 and 10:3 respectively? The Bible seems to be silent on this, but not the Eguadase ministry which is determined to replace the all angels in the New Testament era with human ministers. The difficulty you are having trying to interpret Hebrews 1:14 which declares the angels ministering spirits (instead of human beings) is not unnoticeable. You have even gone a step further to teach without offering a single scriptural proof that the angels were created after the fall of man. When first I countered that statement with Job 38:7, which indicate that angels were singing and rejoicing at the creation of the earth ever before man was made, you stopped making the claim until some years later. I wonder what has given rise to the resumption of this unscriptural claim. Peradventure, it is thought that the new brother has now been brain-washed to accept whatever comes from the lips of the prophets like the older members do. For avoidance of doubt, I still stick to the scriptures only, not ‘having men's persons in admiration because of advantage’!
144,000 and Soul Sleep
     The teaching that first aroused my misgivings about the credibility of your doctrines was your handling of a Sunday lesson on the “Wheat and Tares” which contradicted what is written in the Bible Study Lessons we use as manual. Also your take on the 144,000 virgins in the book of Revelation was quite surprising. It is similar to that of the Jehovah’s Witnesses. It supports the ‘soul sleep’ doctrine which Brother Warner labored to contradict in his book ‘What is the Soul?’  I had to give you a copy of the writing of DS Warner after the message, hoping you’d be corrected. But I’m not sure you read it, because you have since not changed your opinion about ‘soul-sleep’. I felt great compassion for you that day when you stated that Christians who have died after the early apostles are presently sleeping in the grave, waiting for the coming of Christ. You hold that only 144,000 Christians of the 1st century are in heaven reigning with Christ. Whereas, F G Smith in the Revelation Explained stated that the number 144,000 is symbolic and not literal, “showing that the church before the end is to be perfect and complete.” The number 144,000 is a multiple of 10 and 12 which represents perfection and completion respectively. Amazingly, you scoffed at teachers who quote FG Smith’s book instead of depending on the Holy Spirit. If the ground you expect your teachings to be accepted by the church of God is because you are an elder, F.G. Smith is also an elder inspired of the Spirit of God for the church of God worldwide.
Lesson Learnt Yet?
     When during a minister’s meeting on June 1, 2013, Bro Osi Ogbonnaya of Onicha congregation observed that some points raised in the course of discussions had not been treated, citing an instance of the accusations leveled against Bros Emeka and Isaiah, Bro Barth Nwachukwu explained that there was no need to stress the matter because it was obvious that everyone had learnt one lesson or another in the course of the discussion. He made an appeal that everyone should follow issues that advance peace rather than dissenting matters. He as well as the rest of us hoped you had learnt some lessons from the proceedings. Much of the issues appear to have been swept under the carpet because the ministers were visibly reluctant to dishonor you before the people. Some of the pertinent questions that should have been asked there are whether it was true that you really taught and said the things the Ebonyi brethren accused you of. If you really taught such doctrines, the next line of question would have been whether the doctrines were right. If they were not right, one would then wonder if you have repented of them and renounced them publicly. The same line of questioning will also go for the past teachings against caring for family relations who left the local church; university education for the girl-child; of denial that mosquito is the carrier of malaria parasite; of the Ebola Virus Disease, among others.
Power and Might
     Lastly, I’ll talk about the use of physical force. We wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. A body of teaching that denies the existence of spiritual wickedness to wrestle with will definitely be left with a battle with flesh and blood. This is largely reflected in the demonstrating, during your preaching, of past bravado in physical combats in the Nigeria civil war as soldier on the side of Biafra and valiant deeds elsewhere, which used to be amusing to me the manner it still amuses the local congregants. It no longer makes me laugh because I can now see hidden in the expressions, an encouragement for violence. It is no wonder then that reference was made to Paul’s fight with the beasts at Ephesus as justification for an apparent loss of temper and aggressive behavior between you and the Okike brothers during a ministers’ meeting in Benin a couple of months ago. It reminds one of a tale that an elder among us beat up his wife one night in the presence of his children. It was his unbelieving neighbor that revealed this embarrassing news. He said he was disappointed to see an elderly man raise his hand against his wife. He was not very particular with the point that the elderly man was a Christian, let alone the fact that he was of repute in a much celebrated church of God congregation. His only concern and consideration was the age of the man, wondering how he must have been when he was younger. Another concerned neighbor confirmed the scandal when he publicly condemned another act of violence a few days later in the residence of one of the elder’s children who is married, saying that the son must have learnt it from his father. This was a compound where some efforts had been made to bring the outsiders to the knowledge of Christ and the church of God. The people we desire to call out of Babylon would now become bold to refer to our church members whom they know. This makes it hard and confusing for an honest heart to stand up for the preaching against the denominations.
     I pray always for God to make the true church visible to the eyes of men in this city. There is no real sign that the wounds of the broken feet of sculptured pregnant woman is healing. The balm seems to be ineffective. There are also reports of pockets of physical aggression among highly rated members. These things always end up being wrapped in silence, with the aggressive party shielded from open rebuke especially when they are of note among the elders. As I put these things on record, I’m not unmindful of the likely response I may get from some quarters. But I must not fail to show that human history is full of how organizations of men use physical force to maintain order in their gathering. The church of God in the New Testament lacks examples of such things. The servants of the Lord must not strive, but be gentle and patient unto all men.
Finally
     I do hope I’ll not become an enemy for sharing this truth. I have no deliberate intention to hurt you or anybody, for that matter. I was afraid to share my heart, but the Lord says: ‘Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace.’ Acts 18:9

‘He that speaks truth shows forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.’ Proverbs 12:17

‘I find it impossible to avoid offending guilty men, for there is no way of avoiding it but by our silence or their patience; and silent we cannot be because of God’s command, And patient they cannot be because of their guilt.’ Martin Luther

‘Wait not until you are backed by numbers; the fewer the voices on the side of truth, the more distinct and strong must be your own.’ Channing

Blessed are ye, when men shall hate you, and when they shall separate you from their company [or their church], and shall reproach you, and cast out your name as evil, for the Son of man's sake. Lu 6:22

     I love the heavenly church of God, the mother of us all; and I am persuaded that neither death, nor life shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. I write these things that she might be purged of every spot and wrinkle; healed of every infirmity, and be the body of the Lord Jesus Christ indeed, and not just in name. I love you and all with you; and I want us all to be together in heaven, even if I be forcibly separated from the visible local assembly at Eguadase Street, by the power and acts of mortal men.


Brother Eric Okhuakhua

Friday, August 5, 2016

Functional Unity

Functional Unity
By
Brother Eric Okhuakhua

Article I.                        

Section 1.01                   Introduction

This is a humble inquiry into the above matter as it concerns the church of God in Nigeria. It is an interesting topic because it doesn’t only treat the oneness of the Church of God but also looks at how effective its oneness is when placed side by side with its original purpose. I rejoice for the recent open door that the Lord allowed for this subject to be considered at the recent National Ministers Seminar in Nsukka this year. The issue was there expressed in plainness of speech, with much munificence, The highpoint was the deftness in presenting otherwise difficult themes which hitherto had only been slightly touched on the surface or whispered from afar by some that seemed to be in the fore-front of the much touted “unity” in the Nigerian churches of God in the recent past. This was what I tried to show a couple of years ago in a personal letter titled: “Message from My Heart” but it was inadvertently misconstrued and maligned. When we canvass for unity, we ought to define clearly what kind of unity we desire. Let the unity you stand for be well defined with respect to its purpose and function, in order to clear all doubts in the minds of the groups you are reaching out to. Once again I praise the great effort to give voice to that, which is being muttered in certain quarters though needed to be voiced to give direction for the realizing an utmost yearning. In a realistic or pragmatic approach, a perception of the present “unity” in the Nigerian “church of God” movements was given and clear-cut solution to the perceived short-comings was also given.
Functionalism was spelt out as not merely about the appearance of an object but its usefulness. The obvious questions in the presentation were:
1.         How functional is the present unity of the various groups?
2.       Is it working properly?
3.       Should we pretend it is well when it obviously isn’t?
4.       What practical ways can the problems be solved apart from the ideas so far provided that seem to have added no perceptible value?
The premise of the whole issue is captured in the sentence: “there is a problem on ground in Nigerian Churches of God.” The picture presented in the paper, showing lack of cohesion among groups which claim to be the true church as opposed to denominations and sects, is clearly disturbing to the natural mind, especially when man is convinced that it is in his power to set these things in order. It would be a very ugly situation for such a story to gain attention in the national tabloid with such a reproachable caption as: “Brethren at War”. Since it will be difficult to explain issues of doctrinal differences to the world who expect “brethren” to be brethren indeed, any mind that is naturally gifted with the spirit of unity will normally appeal for ministers and pillars to be more deliberate in their efforts for unity by putting aside “conflicting” doctrines and fostering some kind of love that is blind to conflicting peculiarities in order to cement the ties of the union. To this school of thought, this will fulfill the prayer of the Lord for the church, so that the world may be convinced that we are the true church, as opposed to the teeming denominations, daughters of the mystery harlot. This seems to be a beautiful arrangement to any natural mind that is inclined towards cooperation among people of different backgrounds. It is good that everyone now knows what kind of unity is being canvassed for, instead of laboring in the dark for an undefined unity. The onus is now on individuals and leaders of thoughts, especially the spiritually minded, to make the needed judgment that will not only keep the church in the right course, but also glorify God’s name in the eyes of honest men.

Now my work in this present paper is to test the underlying concepts of this kind of functional unity and compare them with the true Bible standard. My challenge in this task is my average academic background. I pray I do not end up giving out a message completely different from that, which lies in my heart. All I have in my heart is the love of truth. I plead that my inadequacies be looked upon with Christian love, as I depend solely on the mercy of God to remove the gray clouds from the broad sky of truth that the light might shine quite steadily in our hearts in this evening time of God’s grace. If just one soul is drawn to the seat of mercy in contrition by this paper, I have got paid in full for all my labor. While I work prayerfully, hoping to be divinely guided in order to give none offence, neither to the Jews, nor to the Gentiles, nor to the church of God, I will glean from the original paper elaborately placing some of the thoughts side by side. First, we shall endeavor to contemplate over its opening subtitle under the following caption:

Section 1.02                 Idealism versus Realism

I chose this caption because that is what came to my mind after reading the Shakespearean quote ‘I could be in a nutshell, and count myself a king of an indefinite world’. This assertion exposes the fanciful thinking of the idealist who thinks himself a king but of an indefinite or imaginary world. It is likened to building castles in the air. By this single statement the holds of so-called “abstract or theoretical messages on unity of faith or of Spirit which does not refer to any known body or people” is pulled down.
Realism or pragmatism is always preferred to idealism when it comes to solving real problems anywhere in the world. So it is praiseworthy for anyone to seek for practical ways for things to work. However, when going for such solutions, it is proper to understudy the problem in its entirety in order not to take a wrong approach that might worsen the problem. When we fail to fully grasp the true nature of the subject, our efforts at achieving a reprieve will be counterproductive. In the next session we shall attempt, by God’s grace, to address the underlying perspectives in the whole matter. This will help us divide the concepts rightly.

Section 1.03                 Perspectives

Depending on the angle on which you stand to view things, what you consider as mere fantasy, romanticism or idealism may be pragmatic, realistic, empirical or functional to another. For example our Christian faith is not built on the plain of physical realism, but on spiritual realism. The materialistic thinker will definitely dismiss this claim as abstract because it cannot be grasped by his faculties. It is utter nonsense to him! For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. (1Cor 3:19) Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men; and the weakness of God is stronger than men. (1Corinth. 1:25) But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. (1Co 2:14) The natural man imagines himself as a realist because he bases his judgment on visible things and not on abstract things such like messages on unity of faith or Spirit which do not refer to any known body or group. To him, the world of spirit or faith is some imaginary, indefinite, unfeasible or implausible world. But the faith of the Lord Jesus Christ is His doctrine which is not based on visible or corruptible things, such as silver and gold, but on the power of God. “While we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen: for the things which are seen are temporal; but the things which are not seen are eternal”. (2Co 4:18) The church of God belongs to Him. Let’s leave the working of organizing her structures to Him if we truly desire to be in His eternal church. He it is in whom all the building fitly framed together grows unto a holy temple in the Lord Jesus Christ. (Eph 2:21) Our own duty is to prayerfully strive to remain in the love and truth of God which is the frame of the church.
We could readily settle this matter and put an end to further contemplations by identifying what the church of God is, and what it is not. She is the pillar and ground of truth, (1Ti 3:15) not just a group of friends who must never part, come what may. But, again, the natural intelligence will dismiss our submissions as mere abstract idealism. We admit that the world will not understand the issues about the church. They can publish whatever headlines that enter their fleshly mind. After all worse things were said about our President and Founder, Jesus Christ. “…Therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not”. (1John 3:1) We don’t expect them to understand everything clearly as spiritual men will. “Then how will they be drawn to the church?” No man can come to the church of Jesus Christ except the Father which sent Christ draws him. (John 6:44, 65) We don’t change the rules to help God! The actual difficulty in this discourse is the conflicting perspectives. Except this is resolved, how can we rightly “discern the Lord's body”? We cannot discuss matters of the church effectively without discerning the Lord's body in the light of her spiritual constituents. This effort is being bestowed with the hope that some will be instructed in meekness who may be within the reach of God’s mercy for repentance to the acknowledging of the truth. (2Ti 2:25)

Section 1.04                 God’s Perspective

Now the gospel truth is this: God’s philosophy is way higher than that of man: for as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are God’s ways higher than men’s ways and his thoughts than theirs. (Isaiah 55:8-9) The natural man cannot please God since he cannot sense God with his faculties; neither can he be certain what His perfect will is. Here lies the futility of assessing spiritual things with physical faculties. Why is this so? It is because they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. (1Co 2:14) While his physical senses see obvious “problems on ground in Nigerian Churches of God”, the Omniscient Intelligence attests that the foundation of the house of God, which His Son, Jesus Christ has built, stands sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And, Let everyone that names the name of Christ depart from iniquity. (2Tim 2:19) While we stand the risk of being judged as living in a fool’s paradise, living in denial, or even being dishonest and hypocritical, we prefer to compare spiritual things with spiritual. (1Cor.2:13) The sublime message that we have here for the truth-seeking soul from 2Tim 2:19, which was quoted above, is to depart from iniquity, striving to enter in at the strait gate of righteousness: for many, says the Lord Jesus, will seek to enter in, and shall not be able. (Lu 13:24) This is enough to make us sober, pause and ponder on what it will be to miss this strait and narrow way, which only few can find. Thus the church of God is not the mass of groups in America, Nigeria or elsewhere, but those who are doing the will of the Father in heaven. Many will seek to enter in, and shall not be able! This brings to the mind the picture of Noah’s ark with only a family of eight saved in the whole world. It doesn’t sound like the universal unity some would desire for the church. The fact of desiring and seeking to enter should have been enough entry requirements for all. Yet God is bent on screening the church further to not only those who know his will, but to those who also do it. What does Christ say about God’s will and His doctrine? “If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself”. (John 7:17) We cannot separate God’s will from the doctrine. If only we will do His will instead of ours, then we shall recognize his doctrine because His Spirit will bear witness with our spirit that it is of God. The Spirit is in agreement with the Truth. Many are too busy doing their own will to know of the doctrine whether it be of God or of self. When self is on the seat of God, a man can be bold to regard certain divine instructions or injunctions as Bro Apollo’s or Eric’s doctrines, etc, so that either of them can set aside some peculiars ones to achieve unity between the two of them. If everyone is truly interested in spiritually organic unity we should all endeavor to give up our will to do God’s will so that we can know of the doctrine whether it be of God or of the flesh.

Section 1.05                 But Christ Prayed for the Unity of All Not Some Believers

We are reminded at this juncture that the churches of God should be united because unity among believers is the will of Christ. He prayed for it in the seventeenth chapter of the book of John. What did he pray for? Did he pray for the oneness of everyone irrespective of their doctrines, such that the various local congregations can believe whatever they like and show love to one another as one body? A body is supposed to have only one mouth. But if you have a body with several mouths speaking different conflicting things, what sort of monster would that be?

Jesus said, “I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou hast given me; for they are thine.”

The church of God is not made up of all flesh that say, Lord, Lord, but of such as the Father gives unto His Son, Jesus Christ. It is the men who keep God’s word (doctrine) that His name is manifested to. “I have manifested thy name unto the men which thou gavest me out of the world: thine they were, and thou gavest them me; and they have kept thy word.” (John 17:6) These are the ones He prayed for to be one, not those who have no regard for His doctrine but feel at liberty to set aside any part of it they consider inexpedient in order to achieve some kind of unity with all sheds of men who profess to be churches of God. We are to keep all of God’s word, not select and choose the ones that are convenient to ourselves and our cultures. It is the keeping of the Word that validates our membership of the church. Many associate themselves with the church without entering in through the door of salvation through repentance. They are not members of church of God until they enter in through the door. The door is still open. But will they enter? No. But they desire unity!

“… I have given unto them the words which thou gavest me; and they have received them, and have known surely that I came out from thee, and they have believed that thou didst send me.” (John 17:8) When the word of truth is given many do not receive it, but exclaim: “This is an hard saying; who can hear it?” (John 6:60) Unity is not imposed on everyone. There are conditions to be meant before unity can take place. Christ did force the condition on anyone; rather it is for whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely. (Rev 22:17)

The Holy Spirit is the unbroken chain uniting the Father and the Son, as well as all believers in Christ Jesus. True unity exists among all true believers. Perfect love entwines about each heart in which God’s will is done. There is a warm embrace when they meet in fellowship. The prayer of Christ for His church is answered when each heart is purified with all dross removed for perfect love to abound. That is why He prayed for the Father to sanctify them through His TRUTH; His Word is TRUTH. (John 17:17) We cannot set this TRUTH aside to achieve unity. If we forsake this TRUTH, we shall only take a stand with the Son of Perdition, who was not kept together with the disciples in the Father’s name. (John 17:12) It is therefore clear that the unity of believers excludes children of perdition who keep not the Word, though they lay claim to be in the number.

It is not proper to set aside some biblical doctrines in the face of doctrinal differences. We should not pick and choose one evil of setting doctrines aside just because of the fear another evil of division. When we approach the differences in the right spirit, it will be resolved readily. There is no need to entertain the fear of division. There must be such righteous division, so that they who are approved members of the church may be made manifest and the disapproved reprobates become manifested. (1Cor 11:19)

The “universal Christ” who loves unity says: “Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, Nay; but rather division” (Lu 12:51). (Yea, a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also,) that the thoughts of many hearts may be revealed. (Lu 2:35) How shall their folly be manifest unto all men? (2Ti 3:9) Some may think that by all men is meant that all flesh, including their followers, will be convinced that they are false. Such interpretation will not sit well with scriptural language. Otherwise, the prophecy of “all flesh” in Joel 2:28 could not be said to have been fulfilled in Ac 2:17, because only a few hundred of souls received the promise. In the same vein their folly is made manifest by their visible separation from the body. “They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us.” (1Jo 2:19) The “all men” refers only to the men in the spiritual fold. It is true that not all the spiritual men may discern the spiritual condition of the reprobate at the same time. Nevertheless, there will be some like Paul who will already take note of such men of corrupt minds, reprobate concerning the faith, who also resist the TRUTH as Jannes and Jambres that withstood Moses, and warn others to beware of them. By their fruits ye shall know them. (Note that it is the TRUTH Paul says they oppose, not the office of pastor or apostle, which carnal men esteem above the TRUTH. Such people have so little regard for TRUTH that they can lay it aside at the slightest situation of inconvenience).

Section 1.06                 The Doctrine

The word doctrine appears 53 verses in the King James Version of the Bible, including the marginal readings. It is represented in the Hebrew Scriptures by 3 words, namely, leqach, sh@muw`ah and muwcar; in the Greek Scriptures it is represented by the word “didache”. The various forms simply mean instruction, warning, teaching, etc. In English Language it can be understood as a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school; its synonyms include “school of thought”. It is therefore safe to describe doctrine as the body of thoughts that makes up a system. Therefore, a man’s doctrine is more or less his personality because his life consists of the totality of his thoughts: “For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he…” (Pr 23:7) In like manner, the doctrine of the church of God is the body of teachings that forms the belief or faith of her members. This is what differentiates her from the body of harlots who readily accept doctrines from any man she commits fornication with. The bride of Christ is faithful to her husband’s doctrine. (Rom 6:1; 16:17; Eph 4:14; 1Tim 1:3, 10; 4:6, 13, 16; 5:17; 6:1, 3; 2Tim 3:10, 16; 4:2, 3; Tit 1:9; 2:1, 7-10)

Article II.                      

Section 2.01                 The Cornerstone of Unity

Could mere association or outward intermingling of various groups that bear the name of the Lord be enough for functional unity, by merely making deliberate efforts such as “accepting any gospel from other ministries as you would want every other person to accept your own in your pursuit of unity other than mere labor on teaching doctrine as a means to achieve unity”? (Is it scripturally acceptable for various groups that bear the same name of the Lord in the same country to keep different contradictory doctrines as their own doctrines? For avoidance of doubt, membership of groups within the one body of Christ is forbidden (1Co 12:25). The fact of accepting groupism is already evidence of being an organized division or Babylon)

Now I beseech you, brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye all speak the same thing, and that there be no divisions among you; but that ye be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment. (1Co 1:10) “For ye are all one in Christ Jesus.” (Gal. 3:28) “Only let your conversation be as it becomes the gospel of Christ: that whether I come and see you, or else be absent, I may hear of your affairs that ye stand fast in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel.” (Phil. 1:27) “Fulfill ye my joy, that ye be likeminded, having the same love, being of one accord, of one mind.” (Phil. 2:2) “Now the God of patience and consolation grant you to be likeminded one toward another according to Christ Jesus; that ye may with one mind and one mouth glorify God, even the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.” (Rom. 15:5) “The multitude of them that believed were of one heart and of one soul.” (Act. 4:32)

Brother D. S. Warner commenting on the above verses, said the following concerning sects:

“Can anybody look upon this picture and not see an awful contrast between it and the dark picture of the present-day sect confusion? … Behold, they are not of one mind, nor of one judgment; they are not one in … creed, or body; they are not of one heart, nor of one soul, nor of one spirit, nor yet of one faith; they have not one mouth, nor do they speak the same things. They are never one... As God confounded the Babel-builders, and they all became divided, and of different tongues, so he has sent his thunderbolts of wrath upon Rome, the mother of harlots, and has knocked off several hundred Protestant fragments, each one of which speaks the peculiar dialect of its creed. The church, compared with a human body, is required to have but one mouth, which means perfect harmony in all her teaching. If we were to allow that the multiplicity of sects are the church, then a human monstrosity, having several hundred mouths, and every mouth speaking contrary to every other mouth, would be necessary to symbolize it. As the body of Christ has but one mouth and speaks the same things, it is very evident that the jargon confusion of sect tongues does not represent his body, and is not His church.”

If this is not clear enough, I wonder if any other can be. One obvious fact that some (either seem to have ignored or) appear to be ignorant of is that it is not enough to bear the name: church of God or be associated by history or select doctrines of the Bible to be regarded as part of the body of Christ. Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light. (2Co 11:14) He only has to get the Bible name and a few sound doctrines mixed with his abominations to lie in wait and deceive the “unlearned and unstable”. Should the church of God now for the sake of unity, shut her eyes to a multiplicity of doctrines like “a human monstrosity having several mouths and every mouth speaking contrary to every other mouth”? Should we unite with every group that bears the name irrespective to the creeds they hold? Or should we just accept some parts of ministry A’s teachings and have them do same about ours like proverbial humble dogs prostrating for each other, without due diligence to try the teachings by the written word of God? Some argue that the problem is not as much with the word of God as it is with the interpretation thereof. While we shall readily agree with them, we are reminded that each minister of the gospel is supposed to “study to show themselves approved unto God, a workman that needs not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth”. It is clear that the word of truth needs to be divided rightly. If it isn’t, the problem of falsehood will still persist. Yes, it is agreed that some are sincerely ignorant. Their false doctrine or interpretation may not be deliberate. This is the more reasons sincere seekers for unity should be ready to submit their peculiar doctrines to Biblical investigations in Seminars, etc. If it is true that many are sincerely ignorant about the accuracy or otherwise of their group’s teachings they should be humble and willing enough to reason together with others, not with a rigid mind, but with an attitude to unravel the truth, whatever it may be. There sure will be problems when one is not only ignorant but also rigid in his beliefs. Some are content with the little they have understood from the Bible, without any desire to learn more. They even resist additional knowledge that may help clarify the difficulty in what has been accepted as truth, making a jest of the things they don’t understand. (2Pe 2:12) With that kind of mindset, they are leading disciples after themselves who are too lazy to dig deep into the truth. (Mt 15:14) For what time some ought to be teachers, they have need that one teach them again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat. For every one that uses milk is unskillful in the word of righteousness: for he is a babe. But strong meat belongs to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil. (Heb 5:12-14) The bane of the various church groups today in Nigeria is that there seem to be many who have “need that one teach them again which be the first principles of the oracles of God”, but instead of setting down to be taught, they have stood up to be counted among “many masters” (James 3:1). Permit me therefore to add carnality and lack of humility to the list of factors militating true and functional unity in Nigerian church of God groups. (James 3:16) Or how else will somebody feel that church registration with the government makes him a president? Or how else will he even entertain the thought that the essence of unity is to rob him of his kingdom? If it is accepted that such a person is carnal and lacks humility, it will answer a big question in this matter and reduce our labor to bring the truth to the light by bringing us back to the question of genuine salvation on the part of such a person; for hear the words of Christ: “…Verily I say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.” Mt 18:3. If men such as these truly be as described then they be not converted as yet and become as little children, therefore they be no members of the body of Christ, which is the church of God. Now, what are we talking about? What kind of presidents in the body of Christ? At this point, I’m so short of words! No wonder the Omniscient Intelligence witnesses that in spite of this apparent problem of disunity in the churches of God in Nigeria, which any natural mind cannot deny, the foundation of God is still standing sure because God knows them that are His. The solemn and sublime message to every truth seeking soul is to strive to be counted as a member, rather than a number of a “loving” group, by departing from iniquity as well as bearing the name of the Lord. It is the Lord that adds souls to His church daily as many as should be saved. It is He also that organizes and unites the church. If any man tampers with His arrangement, it is no longer the church of God, but of men, notwithstanding the inscription on the signboard outside the building.

A story has been given about an encounter with a prospective brother in Okposi who is concerned about the lack of cooperation among supposed brethren of the same church. He is willing to join the church if this issue is resolved. The fact of two different bodies bearing the same name: “church of God” hosting campmeeting in the same locality same year is really worrisome to a heart that loves cooperation among all peoples. But we must remain true to God’s word, which is the only means to bring men into the kingdom of God. It is true that the villagers will not understand why two churches in the same village which bear the same name should not work together. Unknown to them, it is the life and doctrine of the people that validate their claim to the church. Unity among them will only mean a desire by all concerned to see things in the same way. The watchmen or pastors ought to lift up their voice together in oneness whether to preach or to sing as a result of being able to see eye to eye, when the LORD brings again Zion, according to Isaiah 52:8. We cannot seek for unity through the back door in order to get a soul to join us. Any soul won in such a human arrangement will only be built upon sinking sand if the testimony is not based on the truth of God’s word. (Lu 6:48) If we stand with the TRUTH of God’s Word, it will be seen that no man will dare join himself to the church: but rather the people will magnify the church. (Act 5:13) Who has eyes and does not see here the snare the Devil has set up for the church of God by sowing tares among the wheat? Let it be known that instead of joining the church, Psalm 87:5 shows us that: “And of Zion it shall be said, This and that man was born in her...” It is the Lord who will add to the church daily such as should be saved. (Act 2:47) This has made it imperative to insist on the right doctrine to separate the sheep from the goats. The sheep receive the Shepherd’s instruction without debate, but the goats choose their own opinions. That good Shepherd will soon return. Will He find us with the same faith or doctrine He once gave to the saints? (1Pe 5:4; Lu 18:8; Jude 1:3)

Section 2.02                Functionalism Reviewed

Thankfully a fair definition of functionalism has been given. It “is the idea that the most important thing about the style or design of a building or object is its usefulness and not how it looks”. So now this object or building in question is the body of Jesus Christ. It is not the size or attractive appearance of the body that makes it functional but the intrinsic vitality that makes it lively. It is not about the great number of persons that bear the name of the God, or who call Him, Lord, Lord, but those who actually do the will of the Father in heaven. (2Ti 2:19; Mt 7:21, 22; Lu 6:46) The human body is dead and functionless except there is life in it. Thus a dead body cannot be functional even if it is adorned with the fairest treasures and decked with every precious pearl in the world. So what will make a church functional is the possession of the same spiritual life which was in the Son of God. Where such a life is lacking, the body will not be regarded as Christ’s body. But it is the members that make up the body: the hands, the legs, eyes, the ears, etc; and these members must receive supply from the blood which circulates oxygen and food substances in order to function optimally. In a situation where one body tissue is not connected to the source of the supply (that is Jesus Christ, the head) the body becomes sick and will not function properly. That infected body tissue needs to be nursed till it regains complete health to play its proper function in the body. If all efforts to heal the tissue fail to yield the desired result, the whole body will react in such a way as to expel the failed part in order for new tissues to be built so that the body will return to its normal condition. This process is not without some pains. An example is the expulsion of toxins from the human body in form of boils, etc, or in a situation where damaged layers of the skin are replaced with fresh ones. The failed tissue has to be expelled because it has become a poison to the rest of the body.

In other words, the spiritual health of one member of the church of Christ affects the entire body negatively or positively and needs to be attended to, in such a manner for the entire body to regain its perfect functionality. For each member to function properly, he needs to be connected to the head, Jesus Christ: he needs to be joined to the Lord! He that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit. (1Co 6:17) But if he is “not holding the Head, from which all the body by joints and bands having nourishment ministered, and knit together, increases with the increase of God”, (Col.2:19) he is soon cut off from supply of spiritual life; and becomes dead while he lives. Such a member may be seen in the physical meetings of the church. He may sing, pray, preach, teach, etc. But deep inside of him he is aware that all is not well. He may be a backslider, who needs to repent and do the first works; otherwise the head of the body will remove the little light that remains in him, and he will be left in utter darkness, worse than his former condition. (Lu 8:18, John 12:35) Or he may be a hypocrite or a son of perdition, who has shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: neither going in himself, nor allowing those who are entering to go in. (Matt 23:13) We can only hold the head by holding faith in Christ and a good conscience as an anchor of the soul; which some having put away concerning faith have made shipwreck (1Ti 1:19). Putting it aside makes your spiritual sojourn shipwreck. Thus, it is not enough to just gather the crowd and talk about functional unity because of their link to the name of God’s church. There are many who have a name that they are alive but in reality they are dead. (Rev 3:1)

The church of God in Nigeria, according to my finding, dates back to the 1940s. The first congregation who found this truth is still well and alive in the truth. So the obvious question will be: What gave rise to the need to have other groups? Even if they came into being independent of this divinely founded church, why are they not willing to work with this church, after coming in contact with its heavenly beauty which was not only confirmed by heaven through spiritual fruits and gifts but also affirmed by holy ministers from America as not being merely a mission field, but as a field having been established in the truth? Is it not amazing that people could come from another continent to meet a congregation established without their influence, yet having the same truths as they? Of this wonderful event, Bro Michael Smith of the church of God Guthrie writes: “In the early 1900’s, there was an ignorant fisherman in Nigeria who gave his heart to Jesus Christ. That made him a member of the Church of God although he had never heard of the church. This man began to minister and God revealed the wonderful, pure truths of the Bible to him. A congregation was raised up which made them part of the visible body of Christ, as the Word and Spirit were operating in their full capacity. Subsequently, this brother came into contact with some of the pioneer brethren from the Church of God reformation in the United States. They were teaching the same thing and had the same spirit. Both groups of people then were the visible body in different locales. Once they made contact, there was a unity that spontaneously flowed between them.” What again were we saying about the functional unity of the church of God? Need we say more? Let them with ears hear!

Is it right for some who were once in agreement with sound doctrine to go elsewhere to import doctrines such as divorce and remarriage, tithing, musical instruments, etc, which neither the early church nor the church of God reformation movement in America supported? Now, some of them expect a sort of unity with the old church without a Berean investigation of the imported doctrines which were not with the church at the beginning! Many of the doctrines causing problems were not actually there from the beginning of the church. They were brought in unawares in the twentieth century. D S Warner and other nineteenth century pioneers didn’t hold such doctrines.

It is clear that rather than just doctrine, there are other issues on the ground; otherwise, simple seminar where doctrines are discussed would have been enough to resolve whatever differences may exist between various groups, like the one in Acts chapter 15. Where this is not the case, it is clear that there is no oneness of spirit among them. There are contrary spirits to the Spirit of TRUTH. They feign to be in agreement during Seminars, but go back to their former positions after the doctrinal differences appeared to have been resolved. What is sad about this is that these men appear to accept the truth shown to them during the seminar. Some of them even stand up to testify about their new conviction and saints rejoice to the glory of God. But, sadly, it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, the dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire. (2Pe 2:22, Pr 26:11) The next seminar we will be back to square one! Yet, some think we can just go on with “unity” and forget about doctrines or seminars. Some would say they are already making efforts to put some things learnt in seminars into practice, but in the next breath, you will hear a new song from them.  Let us get real practical and face the real issue!
How can two walk together, except they be agreed? (Am 3:3) There is evidence that there is a difference of spirits at work. We cannot achieve true unity when we don’t have the same spirit working in us. However, if we have the same spirit, it will certainly be a different story from what we have today. “But”, as Bro Michael Smith testifies in his article titled: The Visible Body, “when people who are operating in the fullness of God meet, there is a sweet fellowship of love, and unity should be the natural outcome. Where there is a lack of unity, either the Word or the Spirit (or both) is not having total liberty among one or both groups.” A backslidden brother, for instance, who has failed in a certain area of his life ought to remember from whence he fell, and repent to do the first works, instead of taking side with false doctrines in order to justify his failure. He ought not to choose rather to embrace groups with questionable doctrines different from what he first believed, which gave him much vitality and spiritual life and blessings in the past? Why, for instance, should a brother fail in his marriage and decide to join a group that permits divorce and remarriage, which he preached against in the past? These are of the sort who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, having tasted the good word of God, but have fallen away and not renewed again unto repentance. When we don’t take heed how we receive TRUTH, the little we seem to have will be taken from us and we will left without feeling for TRUTH. “Being past feeling”, they are no longer touched by the prompting of the word of TRUTH. Having itching ears, which is not able to endure sound doctrine, they heap to themselves teachers after their own lusts. They prefer teachers who “come up with the message of love, that of forgiveness and other such harmless, cord-tying and friendly messages”. They now hold on to false doctrines and expect the church to receive them along with their new found church of God group, without discussing the controversial doctrines because it will harm the “unity”! If ever doctrines are discussed in their presence they either feign to be in agreement or keep their cherished doctrines to themselves, though they are being openly burnt up beyond recognition by the fire of TRUTH in the general discussions of doctrines, in order to preserve the contrived “unity”. This is not different from seven women taking hold of one man, saying, “We will eat our own bread, and wear our own apparel: only let us be called by thy name, to take away our reproach”, they love to keep the name church of God, but not the doctrine of God.

They argue that the issue is not the doctrine of God, but men’s perception of it. To them, God’s doctrine is not clear enough; everyone is now permitted to have their own version of it. Now I have mine and you have yours. So if you want unity, I’ll take some of yours and you’ll take some of mine. We will have a merger! All we need is “love” and “understanding”! Behold here we will have only molded another sect calf and name it “church of God” for the people to worship and wrangle over. “And he received them at their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool, after he had made it a molten calf: and they said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt”. (Ex 32:4)

What! Let everyone be honest about their spiritual walk with God. Let everyone check how far he has gone into compromise with self and with the world. This will yield a better result and a truly functional unity among saints, where every member performs their role in Spirit and Truth according to the grace given them. This is better than justifying our spiritual failings in keeping with a spotless holy life under the guise of doctrinal differences. “For as we have many members in one body, and all members have not the same office: So we, being many, are one body in Christ, and every one members one of another. Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith; Or ministry, let us wait on our ministering: or he that teaches, on teaching; Or he that exhorts, on exhortation: he that gives, let him do it with simplicity; he that rules [or oversees], with diligence; he that shows mercy, with cheerfulness.” (Rom. 12: 4-8)

Some in order to reduce the weight of guilt deny that it is the doctrine of Christ that is causing problems of groupism in the church of God. They suggest that it is the teaching of the apostles that is really the issue, as if the apostles taught independent of Christ and their teachings ought not to be given the same regards as the Lord’s. They willingly forget that the Lord, when he was with the disciples would say that he had yet many things to say to them which they couldn’t bear till the Spirit of truth came to guide them to all truth. (John 16:12-13) The Spirit of Truth that inspired the apostles did not give words of Himself but words of Christ who sent Him. The church is built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone. (Eph 2:20) If these foundations are destroyed because of “unity”, what can the righteous do? (Ps 11:3) How dare any one of us disregard the inspired doctrines of the apostles just because they are not red-lettered in the Bible? These are the words that will judge us all on the last day!  (John 12:48)

It is the word of God that brings the faith which enables the Spirit of God to nourish the soul of each member of the church to perform their functions properly. (Ro 10:17) Hence each member must live by EVERY word that proceeds out of the mouth of God. (Mt 4:4) If we pick and choose the words to obey, it is as good as despising the personality of the Godhead, for God has magnified His word above all His name. (Ps 138:2) How can we ever grow well when we do not tremble at God’s word and treat His doctrine as something that can be set aside or traded for a sort of functional unity? (Isa 66:2) Newborn babies in the faith are supposed to desire pure unadulterated milk of God’s word in order to grow thereby. (1Pet 2:2) But God doesn’t expect us to be babies forever. We have to be guided to all truth! God is not pleased that what time we ought to be teachers, we yet have need that one teach us again the first principles of the oracles of God; becoming such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat. (Heb 5:12) We all have to come in the unity of the faith. (Eph 4:13) We shall speak about this phrase much later.

Article III.                    

Section 3.01                 Carnal Marriages Compared with the Spiritual Marriage of the Lamb

It is a mistake to compare God’s church with the unity found in denominations. At this point, I wish to recommend D S Warner’s book titled: “What The Church of God Is And What It Is Not” for interested seekers. I believe that it will clear up all unnecessary doubts about what we mean by church of God. Here’s an excerpt: “The church is the body of Christ. And its being the body of Christ necessarily includes all His members. Therefore to call an earthly building the church is ridiculous. And to call an organized division the church is subverting the truth. No sect contains all the body of Christ, therefore, no sect is the church of God. Then as honest men, who expect to be judged by the Word of God, let us never call anything the church but the body of Christ; i.e., all the saved, either universally, or in any given locality.”

It is fascinating to note that “Paul the preacher knows how difficult it is for a believer to live with an unbeliever. But for the sake of our children, he advised that we manage the ugly situation”. The silent question here is: why would Paul permit a holy spouse to be unequally yoked together with an unholy partner? Light is not supposed to have fellowship with darkness. This is why marriage between the saved and the unsaved is frowned at. However, when the marriage was consummated before one of the spouses became saved, or when one of them leaves the faith after marriage, there becomes a problem because one of them has become darkness and light cannot co-habit darkness. Should they then separate? The Spirit and the Word say “NO”. Why? Because what God has joined together, no one can separate. If one of them chooses to depart, out of necessity, they should not remarry another partner because they are still one flesh before God. Marriage is honorable in all. It is irreversible! There is still a chance that the one who is not saved will be saved by the chaste conduct of the saved spouse. The children too will likely be won to God by the holiness of one of the parents.

However, can the holy bride of Christ be joined with a group that despises the wholesome doctrine of Christ, as it affects holiness, modesty, faith, abstinence, etc? A group that patronizes extra-scriptural practices like use of music instrument in active worship and monetary tithing in a New Testament, or any such things which neither the early church nor the church of God reformation of the 1880s contemplated, can be safely said to be fornicating with spirits of strange doctrines. If such groupists refuse to test their doctrines by the word of God but are proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth… the scripturally correct thing to do is to withdraw from such! Anything short of that is harlotry! Our unity in the earth is attested to by three witnesses: the Spirit, and the water, and the blood and these three agree in one, so should we, if we are in agreement with the three of them. (1Jo 5:8) May the Lord sanctify and cleanse the church with the washing of water by the word of God. (Eph 5:26)

We cannot compare the marriage of the Holy Christ and His blood purchased and cleansed church with that of saved and unsaved spouses, which remains unbroken even when one of them is in sin. The difference between both marriages is that the former is spiritual and eternal, while the latter is carnal and temporal. Sin breaks the marriage ties between a soul and God. (Isa 59:2, Ex 32:33, Eze 18:4, 20, Eph 4:30) This marriage is of a spiritual nature. It is between a soul and the Lord, not between two human souls. The union of the human souls in the church is because of their union with Christ, not independent of it. Thus, this union of the human souls is affected if one of the links with Christ is tampered. Erroneous doctrines lead to sin and should be avoided at all costs because it affects the tie that binds us. Babylon is hated because of the golden cup in her hand, full of abominations and filthiness of her fornication and the inhabitants of the earth have been made drunk with the wine of her fornication. This intoxicating wine is nothing but her false doctrines! We avoid it at all costs. If you’re accused of false doctrine, you only have to try yourself humbly by God’s word to be sure you are on the right. A humble soul, like a sheep, will not take up any doctrine for himself but that which was once delivered to the saints.

Section 3.02                What about Our Children?

We owe these precious souls of God much labor bringing them up with much prayer and much instruction in righteousness. If we train them up in the way they should go, we have but to trust God to fulfill His word in their life. (Pr 22:6) When they go out of the home, they move out as members of the church. Where ever they go they carry Christ’s body with them. They may bear fruit that will draw many to God. Thus, instead of looking for where to fellowship, they may be used of the Lord to build pure fellowship where mercy and truth meet together, and righteousness and peace kiss each other. Feed them with the truth, you will only rejoice to find the children walking in truth. (2Jo 1:4; 3Jo 1:4)

Section 3.03                Self Righteousness versus Holiness

We are being warned that “some of these doctrines made to be an object of division can lead to self righteousness and self or congregational holier than thou attitude, there is virtually no harm in unity.” This is very good warning. Self righteousness is like a filthy rag before God. (Isa 64:6) It is a source of pride and should be avoided by every means possible. It comes about when one’s approach to religion is based on works, rather than faith on the finished work of Christ on the cross for us. When the “works-loving” Pharisees asked the Lord, “What shall we do, that we might work the works of God”, He simply replied that “This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent”. (John 6:28-29) This is the REST that Jesus gives. (Mt 11:28) It is a rest from all works. (Heb 4:4) It is a rest of faith. (Heb 4:3) But the self righteousness will prefer their own works to the rest of faith that results in good works to the glory of God, the Father. “They being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God”. (Rom 10:3) No man can of himself work the righteousness of God. All self efforts to please God without the help of God, is nothing but filthy rags before God, because it is like using a filthy cup to fetch pure water. Every man needs to be cleansed by God first in order to produce good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them. (Eph 2:10) If you are truly sanctified, you will not think that your good works are of your own making. Rather you will have an attitude of gratitude to the One you gave you the grace to be who you have become. These good works are enabled in the believer’s life by God’s grace through faith in Christ Jesus. This is why we cannot boast about them. These are not gifts that we deserve, nor could we achieve them on our own. Ours is an attitude of gratitude to the One who has accounted us worthy to receive the gift of righteousness. Therefore, abiding in this God-given gift cannot lead anyone to self-righteousness. Taking heed to yourself, and to the doctrine; continuing in them: will only both save you, and those that hear you. It will not lead you to self righteousness. (1Ti 4:16) Your attitude for the unsaved is a Christ-like compassion, a great heaviness and continual sorrow in the heart for their lost condition, wishing like Paul to be accursed from Christ for their sakes, that they may be saved. (Rom 9:2-3) On the contrary, it is only when you trust in yourself that you are naturally righteous and gifted, despising others, like the Pharisee in Luke 18:9, without reckoning Christ’s suffering at Calvary, that you can truly qualify as self righteous. Such are they who judge themselves of noble nature from birth, better than the rest of us; commenting on their good qualities without any reference to the grace of God; rather attributing their loving nature to some other causes than the salvation which God has given to us all. These men see no reason to separate from anyone as long as they are associated with the church one way or the other. After all “the Universal Christ advocated universal unity”!
Paul warned the early Christians night and day with tears for the space of three years that after his departure from this world some men would arise in their midst, speaking perverse things, to draw away disciples after them. (Acts 20:29-32) He had warned that such men be marked out and avoided. (Ro 16:17) John the Beloved called them antichrists! (1Jo 2:18) He added in verse 19 that “They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us”. The fact they went out from us does not mean we should go after them in search of unity. Even the “universal Christ”, who is for “universal unity”, warned his followers to beware of certain false prophets (Mt 7:15). He says this just after teaching hypocrites to “judge not, that ye be not judged” (Mt 7:1). While some don’t want you to judge the false prophets and unite with every wolf and sheep alike as far as they bear the Bible name, Christ went further to say: “by their fruits ye shall know them” (Mt 7:16, 20) Why does he not yoke everyone together in order to save some? Rather, he warns that his followers should beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. (Mat 16:6, 11, Mar 8:15, Lu 12:1) We should beware of any kind of unity that doesn’t warn us to beware of these things which both Christ and his apostles warn us to beware of. It is a snare. It is a mixed multitude. We have to be free of any leaven or false attachment and be full of the pure bread of life: the TRUTH. The leaven of the Pharisees is hypocrisy. It is only hypocrisy that will make a Peter to deny the TRUTH of Christ’s doctrine, in order to be accepted by the teeming population who bear the Lord’s name in vain. This is the actual self righteousness we should be wary of, not the holiness that comes by faith. The purpose of the leaven is for impression through appearance. That is why they place much importance on how they appear before men. They are inclined to please fleshly minds. The flesh is forced to adjust his beliefs in order to appear right in the eyes of carnal men who are unlearned and unstable in spiritual matters. The Pharisees were fond of justifying themselves before men. (Lu 16:15) Should we now beg God to change some doctrines to enable unity to function or we should persuade men to obey God? “For do I now persuade men, or God? Or do I seek to please men? For if I yet pleased men I should not be the servant of Christ.” (Gal 1:10)

Section 3.04                Peter to the Jews and Paul to the gentiles

Talking about efforts towards unity, the ministries of both apostles of the early church of God is considered. They are both always viewed as men spearheading various missions. An attempt is made to compare this with the Nigerian situation. It is pertinent to the direction of this discussion for us to take an incisive look at the ministries of these pioneer apostles. It is shown in the following verse:
Gal. 2:7 “But contrariwise, when they saw that the gospel of the uncircumcision was committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter
According to William Burkitt, “As pillars, [Peter, James and John] are to uphold the truth, by their doctrine and diligence; as pillars, to be constant in defending the truth against all the blasts and storms of error and false doctrine; as pillars, to adorn the truth by an innocent life, and instructive example, whereby they ought not only to shine before others, but also to outshine others… The ordinance both of Peter and Paul, for the office and work of apostles, was alike divine.  The former, St. Peter, was to be the minister of the circumcision: that is to exercise his ministry among the Jews, and St. Paul, by virtue of the same divine ordinance, was to exercise his office among the Gentiles, called the uncircumcision; yet this must not be so understood, as if Paul might not preach to the Jews, nor St. Peter to the Gentiles, which they both did upon occasion, but because their more special and particular province was thus, St. Peter to preach to the Jews, and St. Paul to the Gentiles.”
Albert Barnes posits thus: “It is evidently not meant here that Paul was to preach only to the Gentiles and Peter only to the Jews, for Paul often preached in the synagogues of the Jews, and Peter was the first who preached to a Gentile”.
Robertson adds: “This clear-cut agreement between the leaders "denotes a distinction of sphere, and not a difference of type" (Lightfoot). Both divisions in the work preach the same ‘gospel’”.
Peter, James and John, who resided in Jerusalem, gave their consent to the new path on which Barnabas and Paul, by independent revelation, had entered. So far from censuring, they gave a hearty approval to Paul’s independent course, namely, the innovation of preaching the Gospel without circumcision to the Gentiles. It is evident that they were not having different doctrines. Peter, James and John were convinced from the effects which Paul showed them by declaring what miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles by them (Gal. 2:8; Ac 15:12) that the ministry of preaching the same gospel of salvation to the gentiles was committed unto Paul and Barnabas. Paul’s ministry was tagged “gospel of the uncircumcision” not because it was a different kind of gospel, but because it was, of the Gentiles, who were to be converted without circumcision being required. While that of Peter’s was tagged “circumcision” because it was unto the Jews, who were already circumcised. Therefore he didn’t have to enforce circumcision on his audience as a means of salvation. It was false apostles or brethren who hadn’t received commission from God that brought in a different doctrine, which Paul had to resist and gave them no place by subjection not even for some so-called functional unity, no, not for an hour so that the truth of the gospel might continue with the Gentiles. (Gal. 2:4-5) Peter is the one who had originally opened the door of the gospel to the Gentiles (Ac 10:1-48; 15:7). But in the ultimate apportionment of the spheres of labor, the Jews were assigned to him (compare 1Pe 1:1). So Paul on the other hand wrote to the Hebrews.
The good news is that the ancient liar and deceiver, Satan has failed once again to import the idea that Paul and Peter kept different doctrines. There is no such thing in the Bible. For Christ has made both the Jewish and the Gentile churches one body, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between them. (Eph 2:14) There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus! (Gal. 3:28) There is one body, and one Spirit, even as ye are called in one hope of your calling; One Lord, one faith, one baptism, One God and Father of all, who is above all, and through all, and in you all. (Eph 4:4-6) If it then be one faith, it therefore is one belief and one truth.

Section 3.05                  HOW WAS UNITY PRACTICED BY PAUL AND PETER?

We have been able to see, contrary to some opinions, that Peter and the other pioneer brethren gave their consent to Paul’s teaching. Peter did not have a different conviction from Paul’s teaching of circumcision. If he had a different thought it was before the vision God gave him about clean and unclean meat. The suggestion that he still lacked proper understanding about God’s view on circumcision or non-circumcision after the vision of heaven had been given to him is without scriptural support and such a suggestion cannot stand the onslaught of the Sword of the Spirit, which is God’s word of truth. The burden of proof is on proponent of such thoughts. The failure to bring scriptures to support it weakens the proposition till it falls, and fall it must under the hammer of eternal truth. If the suggestion is correct, why was Peter already eating with the uncircumcised Gentiles before certain people came from James? (Gal. 2:12) The real problem between Paul and Peter then was not about differences in doctrines, but the hypocrisy for which Paul swiftly rebuked him and Peter didn’t resist being corrected. We find evidence in Peter’s writing that he still had great love and respect for Paul after this incident. This is proof that Peter repented of his compromise. He referred to him as “our beloved brother Paul”. This was definitely free from deceit and fulsomeness, except Peter’s salvation is in doubt. The assertion that Peter spoke malignly about Paul’s epistle is only in the imagination of the claimer. Rather, Peter placed the same regards for Paul’s writing that he had for the rest of the scriptures. Hear his words:
 “And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; as also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction.” (2Pet 3: 15-16) It is no marvel how Satan can read malice in the words of holy people. Hmmm…! How easy it is for the flesh to read ideas into the actions of others, such ideas as they identify with in their own unredeemed nature! Are we all not witnesses to how the words of innocent servants of God have been wrested into malicious connotations? Things that never entered into their hearts are being suggested by way of commentaries to distort the truth and advance unscriptural agendas.
It is also necessary to clear the notion that the mention of Peter and Paul in respect to their different ministries to the Jews and Gentiles was to place them in positions of headship over two different church groups as some church groupism advocates seem to be insinuating; (it’s even wrong to come before God in groups! We come as individuals) it was only given as an attestation to the lawfulness of Paul’s work in comparison to Peter’s commission. This point is highlighted in the eighth verse of the second chapter of Paul’s letter to the Galatians: “For he that wrought effectually in Peter to the apostleship of the circumcision, the same was mighty in me toward the Gentiles”. He here showed that it was the same Spirit at work in the services of both men. Paul was sent mainly to preach among the uncircumcised or Gentiles who should be saved without physical circumcision while Peter preached among the Jews. It was the same gospel, the same church but different communities. What’s our evidence that it is the same gospel? We know this for sure because if either Paul or Peter, or an angel from heaven or any other man for that matter, were to preach any other gospel, he would be accursed in agreement with the word of God in Gal 1:8-9. Let us give no place by subjection to the adversary of truth, no, not for an hour!

Section 3.06                The Triumph of Truth!

Praise God! The truth is marching on once again in our time. It is marching through the walls of misinformation, pulling down strongholds of errors and breaking up chains of confusion so that many hearts may be free indeed! Lo, the tyrant is not idle; he is there stirring up offence in hearts that should be in sympathy with his lies. But unaffected hearts will rejoice at the clearing up of tangles of wrong notions. They leap over the stumbling-stone and rock of offence, which the enemy of the truth places on the road for them in order to becloud messages that have good intentions to set things in order. They take joyful and quick steps to catch up with the pace of truth as He wields His mighty sword along to clear up more briers on the path of our faith in Christ. This clearance is not made in order to spite or make light of anyone, but to give truth its rightful place and function in the unity of all God’s children, freeing every one of us from the snare of the wicked tyrant, Satan, who with cunning and craftiness is lying in wait to deceive. This He must do for the unity we seek to be functional indeed. Now, what is the function of unity if it is not to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, that we all may with one mind and one mouth glorify God, even the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, not only with our voice, but more so, with our lives doing only His will in the earth as it is done in heaven? This is the more reason for pure hearts to rejoice with the hosts of heaven that unity is finding its true function. Let everyone rejoice with the truth! There is no party or personal interest in this matter. This is the conquest of truth over error. For the enemy of truth is the enemy of us all. Let no one be deceived in this matter!

Article IV.                   

Section 4.01                 Unity of the Jewish and Gentile Churches Considered

Now that this has been cleared, there remains no ground to suggest a kind of unity that allows a variety or diversity of conflicting doctrines in various congregations of the same body of Christ. For the faith which was once delivered to the saints of old is the same for all the ages of the gospel. It is not to be subtracted from or added to. So, if it is true, that “the unity we are pursuing today differs significantly from that found in the bible”, we are proven to be practicing an unscriptural unity; hence, it should be discontinued because it is unity founded on sinking sand. What about the unity between the Jewish church and the Gentile church? Was it geographical or doctrine inclined? If it was geographical, what happened to the Jewish church during the Roman siege on Jerusalem in 70AD? They followed the hint given by the Lord Jesus in Luke 21:21 to flee from Judaea when they perceived Jerusalem compassed with armies, and fled to Perea, a Gentile city. Thus, they were bound to meet fellow believers, believing the same thing. Christ had prayed for them to be one. It is either they were truly one or God despised the prayer of His Son. It definitely has to be the former!
It is admitted that there was a doctrinal issue on circumcision, but it was quickly resolved in favor of the TRUTH as shown in Paul’s teaching. All the apostles and elders in the church at Jerusalem, including Peter and James, were in agreement with the truth that no one should put a yoke upon the neck of the disciples, which neither the Jewish fathers nor their children were able to bear. (Acts 15:10) James even went further to cite Amos 9:11-12 in support of Peter’s position on the matter. (Acts 15:13-19)Thus, as far as the pillars of the church were concerned, there was no diversity of truth in that matter. The problem was actually with certain of the sect of the Pharisees that claimed to have believed the message of Christ, but rose up saying that it was needful to circumcise them, and to command them to keep the Law of Moses, and that except they were circumcised after the manner of Moses, they could not be saved. (Acts 15:1, 5) There were many thousands of them in Jerusalem. They believed in Christ, but they were also zealous of the Law of Moses. They had been informed that Paul taught all the Jews which were among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, saying that they ought not to circumcise their children, neither to walk after the customs.  (Acts 21:20-21) This stirred so much ill-feeling and trouble for Paul that some of the Jews were determined to end his mortal life. Although the apostles in Jerusalem seemed to be silent about whether the Jewish Christians were supposed to circumcise their children or not, it is clear that they didn’t support the false doctrine that circumcision is required for salvation. That is clearly the point Paul was contending for. He was not opposed to the practice of circumcision in itself; otherwise, he wouldn’t have circumcised Timotheus. (Acts 16:3) He was only against linking circumcision to salvation. All the apostles were agreed on this truth; if not they would have insisted that the Gentiles be circumcised. The false brethren, who crept in or were brought in unawares, were the ones pushing for it (Gal 2:4; 2Pe 2:1, 10; Jude 1:4). These were the real trouble makers among the flock, the spots in the feast of charity, feeding themselves without fear. (Gal. 1:7; 5:12; 6:17; 2Th 1:6; Heb 12:15; Jude 1:12) Their doctrine was not approved by the apostles and elders. It was clearly rejected in the letter reflecting their resolution after the ministers meeting in Jerusalem. Therefore, the brethren in the Gentile and Jewish churches were not divided over this doctrine but it was these false Jewish brethren unawares brought in, who came in privily to spy out the Christian liberty which we do have in Christ Jesus that they might bring the church of God into bondage. (Gal. 2:4)
There were movements and relocations of members of the early church from one locality to another. They were received in the various congregations of their visitation as members of the same church. This wouldn’t be so if there was nothing like national or international unity as some people claim. We have an example in the record of one Phoebe, who was a servant of the church which is at Cenchrea: she had cause to move to Rome, and a word went from Paul for the church over there to receive her in the Lord, as is befitting to saints, and that they assist her in whatsoever business she had need of: for she herself had been a helper of many, including Paul. Other examples can be found in lives of Epaphroditus and Gaius, who either went over to another locality or was hospitable to brethren and strangers from other places. (Rom 16:1-2; Philip 2:29; 3Jo 1:5-6) This is what every child of God ought to seek for.
Please, permit me to insert a few words from my renowned letter: Message from My Heart, which captures the kind of unity pictured above:
“You don’t unite a group of local congregations. It’s the individuals that come together in Christ. Individuals in the various groups ought to be allowed to grow at their own pace according to the grace God gives them, instead of being subjects and loyalists to various leaders of sub-groups within a uniting group. The location of Individuals ought not to interfere with their faith, except the faith is not based on the Holy Bible.  The individual groups cease to exist in matters of doctrine. The locality should not be a dividing factor. It is only a geographical factor, such that if we were living, or peradventure relocated to live, in the same environment, we would not have a crisis of having different doctrines. Let’s assume that a brother from Port Harcourt (take for example Chinwendu and his family, assuming he’s married) relocated to Benin and had to fellowship with the church in Benin City. Would he have to throw away the doctrines he has accepted as biblical (take for examples, feet washing and the Lord’s Supper) in order to be united locally with the church in Benin? …. Who would be happy to find out that he has been deceived to think the church is one when they hardly agree on fundamental doctrines?
Fundamental doctrines refer to the foundation. The foundation of the church of God is faith in the grace of God for salvation from sin through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, His Son, unto a newness of life. If such a doctrine is wanting in a group that claims to be church of God (as shown in my letter which has not been refuted till this moment, but rather maligned) and yet certain interests seem to be clamoring for unity with such a group irrespective of doctrinal differences, can such interests be irreprehensible before God? What about doctrines that condone divorce and remarriages for whatsoever reason? Should we embrace a teaching that gives room for perpetual adultery in the name of some kind of unity, just because the people walking in the narrow way are few? Is unity all about numbers? No, at a point of history only one family of eight was living right in the whole world. God was content with the number. If in the whole world today, only one man dares to stand for the right, he alone represents the true visible church of God on earth. It is the truth that unites us, not worldly love. Light and darkness have got nothing in common. Christ prayed for the church to be sanctified by God’s truth, His word is truth. (John 17:17) For both he that sanctifies and they who are sanctified are all of one (Heb 2:11). Unity comes through sanctification of truth. If true and functional unity is desired every member of the church should seek for the experience of entire sanctification of truth, nailing our selfish interests to the cross. If we lose our lives we will gain it. (Mt 10:39)
We should not be disturbed because the church is not in every city of the world. The Lord of the harvest, who is in charge of the laborers, knows whom to send to wherever He wants. If it is truly His church, He will organize it in His own way. Our own role is to make ourselves as well as our belongings available for His use. The church and the Truth cannot be divorced. When truth is separated from the church, we have nothing but Babylon! Spread the truth, the church will be spread. Let us not be carried away by the zeal to have the church in every city of Nigeria and embrace unity at the expense of truth. We should not let our hearts be troubled about the unknown future of our children. We cannot serve idols in order for them to remain in the church and not run to Babylon. Church of God groups that deny the truth of God’s word after it has been made clear to them are not different from the Babylon we are trying to safeguard our children against. Let us only obey the scriptures by bringing them up in the truth. Leave the rest in God’s hand by faith. Trying to use human wisdom to make the church have functional unity will only turn us into Babylon. Let the church of God be the church of God.
D S. Warner said: “All efforts of union but that of God’s holiness is like pounding cold crooked pieces of iron against each other to make them fit together. The more blows, the more crooks and differences. Put them into a furnace of white heat, and they will lose their cold, stiff, crooked individuality, and flow into one mass. That is God’s way of uniting his people, in the fire of the Holy Spirit. All tinkering up platforms of union is wasted time. Each effort has only molded another sect calf for the people to worship and wrangle over. Freedom from sin knits together in love. But all merely strapped-up unions are bundles bound together to be burned. Bible salvation is all that is needed. This obtained, both union of heart and soul, and harmony in outward worship and life, will follow as a result or fruit of the Spirit. When “baptized by one Spirit into the one body,” and made to drink in the one divine Spirit in his fullness, there will be no trouble to “worship God in Spirit and in truth.” For all such “know the truth, and the truth makes them free.”

Section 4.02                Unity of Spirit and Faith: Theoretical or Functional?

In our brother’s paper, he wrote: “I will approach this unity on a practical view point. This is not an abstract or theoretical message on unity of faith or of spirit which does not necessarily refer to any known body or people”. It is proper for us to show what is meant by the Bible terminologies: “unity of the Spirit” and “unity of the faith” so that we do not use Bible words out of their biblical meaning, which is perverting the Bible. This will also help determine whether they are actually abstract or theoretical.

The word “unity” appears only three times in the King James Bible, namely; Ps 133:1, Eph 4:3 and Eph 4:13. In the Hebrew language it is called: “yachad”; pronounced: “yakh'-ad”. Yachad appears in 139 verses. {Strong, 03162} It is properly a unit, alike, (all at once), both, likewise, only, (al-) together, withal. In the Old Testament, it is mostly translated: together, sometimes, it is put as alike, knit and once it is called unity. But in the New Testament, it is henotes in Greek, pronounced: hen-ot-ace'. It was twice used in the Bible. {1775 in KJV} It denotes oneness, i.e. (figuratively) unanimity:--unity. So when we say unity of Spirit, we mean, oneness of Spirit. The Holy Spirit within us is the same, producing the same fruit of love for God and man. This Spirit keeps us humble and teachable.

Some talk about unity of Spirit but their minds are sealed and determined not to receive sound teachings from ministers whom God anointed for the edifying of the body of Christ, till we all come in the [oneness, similarity, togetherness, harmony or unity] of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. While they seem to have found scriptural support for an infinite time when all church of God groups should become united in doctrines, it is clear from the above verse that it is the ministry gifts of missionary work of apostleship, preaching of God’s true messages, evangelizing the lost sinners, overseeing the local congregations and teaching sound doctrines among saints that will build up the body of Christ and cause her members to grow to their proper height. It is the truths they receive from God’s various servants into their hearts that will make the individual members fully mature in faith (being rooted, grounded, settled and unmovable in the Bible doctrines) and to come in the oneness of faith or truth, in the similarity of the knowledge of the Son of God, so that whole body can attain the stature of a perfect man (Jesus Christ), that is unto the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. It is just as if Paul had restated that: “we all grow unto a holy temple in the Lord, being fitly framed together”. (Eph 2:21) This is only possible when first there is a unity of Spirit; that is, we all possess the same Spirit of love, humility, and childlikeness, fitly framed together, not having the spirit of pride, debate, subtlety or hypocrisy. The unity of the Spirit makes it possible for the wolf, lamb, and the leopard to lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion sit down together to be taught God’s word together from the mouth of a little child. (Isa 11:6) Their hearts, being converted and made like Christ’s, are alike open to receive the love of all truth, that they might be saved. (2Th 2:10) But those who resist the truth, despise God’s humble ministers and receive not the love of truth, are given over to a reprobate mind, and sent a strong delusion, that they should believe a lie. (Ro 1:28; 2Th 2:11) Such have gone into perdition, and have been manifested to be so, by their opposition to the truth. We don’t have to wait till all their followers have been convinced of their spiritual condition; otherwise Catholicism and Paganism will not have followers today. Rather their followers are even more in population than those who dare to stand for the right. These characters, which are ungovernable by the power of the Spirit and the Truth, ought to be discerned by spiritual minds and marked out for identification in line with the scripture, in order to keep the unity of Spirit among pure and like-minds.

This is not something to be treated lightly. The kingdom of God is for whosoever can eat the flesh and drink the blood of Christ (John 6:54-58). His flesh is unleavened bread for the soul. We don’t need the leaven of the Pharisees, yoking our soul with lightness to gain men’s recognition. The doctrine of Christ is still the old truths, which make religious folks to say: “This is an hard saying; who can hear it?” (John 6:60) The Lord did not give in to the idea of lightening up the doctrine a bit so that every Dick and Harry can become a part of the kingdom. Rather He asserted that “no man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my Father.” Will our “unity”-loving brothers ever come to this truth? We cannot be smarter than our Master. Speak the truth. Lovers of the truth will be drawn by the Father. They will hear His voice and follow. (John 10:16, 27) This is the right method. Many of the disciples who cannot endure sound doctrine are sure go back, and walk no more with the Lord. (John 6:66) The sheep are separated from the goats; and the wheat from the tares. The separation is so severe that He even asked the remaining twelve disciples: “Will ye also go away?” We don’t beg men to be united with the body of Christ. It takes only the determined to become members. We have to endeavor to enter in at the narrow and strait gate. It’s so narrow that we cannot enter in without giving up all of self. This is how we endeavor to keep the unity of the Spirit!

If everyone endeavors to keep the unity of the Spirit, we will all come in the unity of truth. We keep this unity by abiding in the same Holy Spirit, by which we were sealed, not having a different spirit from the saints of all time and space. So our Spirit must be identical with the early church as well as with holy ones everywhere. This cannot be seen as abstract or idealistic. It is practicable. It was practiced in the early church. As many souls as love truth without bias are practicing it today among themselves, being like-minded and sanctified by the Truth, their fewness notwithstanding.

Section 4.03                Till We All Come…

“Coming in the unity of the faith” is not the same as “coming to the unity of the faith”. We come in the unity of the faith because we all have the same faith already! Some make much out of the adverb: “till” as if it is something infinite in time, perhaps, not attainable in this world or age, but only when Christ comes. This simply only talking about maturing of each individual member of the body of Christ, in the knowledge of the faith, not being children any more, being tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive. (Eph. 4:13-14) This is made obvious when you add up the two verses. Separating them takes the thirteenth verse out of its original context and changes its meaning.

We ought to give the more earnest heed to the truth we hear, lest at any time we should let them slip. (Heb 2:1) Let’s walk while we have the light, lest darkness come upon us. (John 12:35) Christ warns that we take heed how we receive truth, for more light will be given to whoever has received light; but whoever rejects truth, even the little he seems to have shall be taken from him. (Lu 8:18) This is very serious. Let’s not lose everything in the guise of waiting till… There are some who have not only rejected confirmed truths but make mockery of them openly, not only in their local congregation, but also in national meetings; we are expected to wait endlessly till they come to the unity of the faith?  Now, there’s one question I really want to ask:

Section 4.04                What about the Heretic?

Tit 3:10 makes it clear: “A man that is an heretick after the first and second admonition reject.” The heretic is a sectarian who holds a different doctrine from the body of Christ. Some attempt to reduce the culpability of being sectarian by applying the term: “groupism”, which refer to being a variant group in the church of God movement. If groupism is the same as being loyal to all the teachings of a group whether or not they agree with the word of God, as made clear to your conscience by the Holy Spirit, it is then synonymous with sectarianism. Thus, clinging to one church of God group or another, in clear opposition to God’s word, is the same as heresy or sectarianism. One who is led by the Spirit of God ought to reject such heretics, after the first and second admonitions. These admonitions serve as opportunities to give instructions in meekness to those that oppose themselves; if God peradventure will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth. Is it possible that anyone of us has past feeling of trembling for sound teaching and has become no more responsive to holy instructions so that God cannot reach them anymore to give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth? (2Ti 2:25, Eph 4:19) They will oppose themselves because they fight with their conscience, speaking lies to themselves in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron, doting about questions and strifes of words (1Ti 4:2, 1Ti 6:4).  How do you unite with such a one? Certainly, that kind of unity lacks scriptural examples, and thus, is not spiritually functional.

Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them. (Ro 16:17) If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness; he is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself. (1Ti 6:3) Whither appeareth the universality of unity in cases such as these? Is it not thus clear that unity is homogeneous? The homogeneity of the church must be preserved. God is no respecter of persons. We are in the church because of the faith. If we deny the faith, we are out of the church. Period! Thus when pride is noticed in a professed member of the body of Christ who is not willing to submit himself to the truth or appeal to brethren to help bring his case before God’s throne for help to overcome his weakness, such an errant person is to be marked and avoided, lest many be defiled by his fleshly influence. This is how the body of Christ is kept free from spots and wrinkles, to remain spiritually functional. This is the only way unity can be functional, as brethren will feel at home with their hosts who have similar beliefs and practices, etc. They can fit into fellowship and function as if they were still in their home congregational, without fear of strange teachings. They are excited to know that it is the same Spirit at work in their home congregation that is also in operation in the other one. A unity-in-diversity of doctrines cannot bring this kind of joy to the hearts of the visiting saint.

Section 4.05                Making a Difference…

It cannot be denied that there’s room for some degree of differences in areas that are otherwise not clearly spelt out in the Scriptures, which perhaps some individuals have been led into in their conscious walk with God. For example the issue of meat and vegetables that was treated by Paul in the fourteenth chapter of Romans. Let every man be fully persuaded. That is the rule.
Let everyone be guided by the Holy Spirit. It is the Spirit of truth who guides the church into all truth. Although all members of the church do not grow at the same pace, if the growth is steady, we will all surely come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. Faith comes by hearing the word of truth, yea every word which proceeds from the mouth of God! It is the Holy Spirit in the heart of man that builds up this faith in God. We need to keep ourselves in the love of God, keeping His word in our heart. This is the way we endeavor to keep the sameness, oneness or unity of the Spirit, so that it is the same Spirit in me that is also working in my brother. When we have the same Spirit, we can come together and learn of Christ through the various ministries in the body of our Lord. Since faith is based on truth, it is no wonder God is seeking those who will worship Him in Spirit and truth. We need both the Spirit and the Truth. It is not enough to hold truth and leave the Spirit, or pursue the Spirit and turn our back on the truth. They both agree in one with the blood of cleansing! (1Jo 5:8)
However, clearly confirmed doctrines in the scripture should not be relegated to the class of “every-man-on-his-own”. This is how sectarians see our abstinence from use of jewelry. The same verse that advised our judgment to avoid gold is the same that forbids the outward adornment of plaiting the hair and costly array or apparel. There are no other scriptures that clearly forbid use of gold for adornment apart from 1Tim2:9 and 1Pet3:3, 4. It is amusing to see those who ignore these scriptures struggle hard to defend their position on not dressing up with gold and pearls, when unbelievers confront them.

Section 4.06                The Doctrine Of Hair, Doctrine Of Shoe, Doctrine Of Vegetables, Spoon…

Should this holy instruction be ridiculed by tagging it along with others as “the doctrine of hair, doctrine of shoe, doctrine of vegetables, spoon, tie, and of tithes, cummin and so on”? Can truly say that such a heart that produces such a thing sincerely desires to receive more light on the matter; or has the mind not been set already?

Some also make light of the instruction on the ground that 1Cor 11:15 states that long hair is given the women for a covering. Effectively, they have inadvertently shown the scriptures to be conflicting. But this is not true. That verse never instructed anyone to plait the hair. The subject matter of the chapter is not even the length of the hair. It is about hair covering. For those who are quick to conclude that it is only the hair that is given the woman for a covering, we shall here ask:

Since Paul states that “every woman that prayeth or prophesieth with her head uncovered dishonoureth her head”, does it now mean that African women without very long hair for covering cannot pray or prophesy?

Section 4.07                Conclusion of the Matter

I hope it is now very clear from the foregoing that any arrangement for unity which is not based on the sameness of Spirit and Truth is nothing but dysfunctional unity, where infectiously sick, diseased, dying and dead members are lumped together with the living, causing dizziness, slumbering and staggering of the whole body. The Word and the Spirit are slain but not buried in the open church and men give gifts to themselves such as national head, zonal heads, local heads, etc.

My argument for doctrinal unity, which is produced by spiritual unity, is not in any wise adverse to functional unity; rather, it makes it possible. Any other arrangement than this one that is backed by many irrefutable scriptures, howbeit being garnished with lofty human ideas, pragmatic and attractive, “is like pounding cold crooked pieces of iron against each other to make them fit together. The more blows, the more crooks and differences”. As much as we desire a functional unity which has an appeal to the simple and spiritually unlearned minds in our locality we should be wary of molding another sect calf for the people to worship and wrangle over, for the overspreading of abominations. Instead of giving in to the mounting pressure around us to appear socially attractive and neatly organized like the denominations who have more appeal to the local populations, let’s search out the truth of God’s word, whatever it is and present the church to the world as the unparalleled bride, undefiled who is but one; the only one of her mother; the choice one of her that bare her! (Song 6:9) The denominations in the world are only organized by men’s idea. We cannot win men by our own ideas; it’s God who draws them to Himself. A common saying is that the truth is bitter. In the same way, Christ did not appear in an attractive form to the flesh. (Isa 53:2) It is the Spirit that quickens the heart of man. Let’s walk in the Spirit, since ours is a spiritual organization. It takes only the spiritually minded to judge the design of the foundation of God. The natural world cannot judge a spiritual organization. But he that is spiritual judges all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. (1Co 2:15) Yet, again, this may appear, to some minds, as pride and arrogance, depending on the side of the divide you stand. Now the question will be: “Who’s on the Lord’s side?” (Ex 32:26) Let every precious soul take heed.

Thanks for your patience.


To God only wise, be glory through Jesus Christ who is the head of the church and the savior of the body. Amen.